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Country, County and Town

Patterns of Regional Evolution in England

Bibliographic Data

ID11005643
AuthorsAlan Everitt (corresponding author)
Year1979
Volume29
Pages79-108
Publication date1979-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTransactions of the Royal Historical Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0080-4401 • E-ISSN: 1474-0648
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3679114
OpenAlexW2144766973
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited17

It is a remarkable fact, and one that needs to be pondered, that almost all our current regional terms in this country are of very recent origin. Expressions like Tyneside and Merseyside, the West Midlands and the North-East, have no very lengthy lineage; such phrases as the Home Counties cannot be traced back beyond the early decades of the railway era; the present usage even of a genuine historic name like Wessex is no more than an antiquarian revival; while the current reanimation of Mercia seems to be chiefly attributable to a contemporary police force. Perhaps the only regional name of this kind with a continuous history to the present day is East Anglia. In other words, behind most of our modern expressions, ideas and preconceptions lie implicit that were not necessarily of much significance to the people of earlier centuries. A phrase like the Home Counties, for example, implies a kind of regional unity between the shires surrounding London which until recent centuries—and in many respects until recent generations—is entirely fallacious. There was no connexion between the origins of settlement, for example, in Hertfordshire and in Sussex, and next to none between settlement in Essex and in Kent. Even in the Civil War period there was singularly little contact and no cohesion, as parliament quickly found to its cost, between the counties surrounding the capital

Ancient history · Archaeology · Capital (architecture · Economic history · Genealogy · Geography · Parliament · Political science · Politics · Settlement (finance · Spanish Civil War · History · Law · Urbanization and City Planning

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Unique citing works21
Citations per year0,48
Citation span1982 - 2022 (41)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

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