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The construct validation of the Relationship Harmony and Soft-Heartedness Scales of the South African Personality Inventory

Bibliographic Data

ID11011908
AuthorsCarin Hill (0000-0002-0297-9115, University of Johannesburg), Luan French (University of Johannesburg), Nadia Morton (0000-0003-1833-2858, University of Johannesburg), Fons JR van de Vijver (Tilburg University, the Netherlands), Velichko H Valchev (Tilburg University, the Netherlands), Byron G Adams (University of Johannesburg), Bradley Adams (0000-0001-5968-1996, Tilburg University), Gideon P De Bruin (0000-0002-0330-5956, University of Johannesburg)
Year2013
Volume43
Issue2
Pages167-181
Publication date2013-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSouth African Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0081-2463 • E-ISSN: 2078-208X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0081246313482628
OpenAlexW2166501979
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

This study forms part of the South African Personality Inventory project that aims to develop: (a) an indigenous theoretical model of personality; and (b) a unique personality measure that is in line with South African legislation and that can be used fairly to assess personality across different South African language and cultural groups. In line with this mandate, the objectives in this study were twofold: first, to validate the Relationship Harmony and Soft-Heartedness Scales of the South African Personality Inventory and to determine whether these constructs are unique and distinct from the Big Five personality factors, and second, to determine whether Relationship Harmony and Soft-Heartedness are predictive of an external criterion, prosocial behaviour. A quantitative, cross-sectional research design with convenience sampling was used. Data were gathered from students ( N = 431) at two tertiary institutions in South Africa, using preliminary Relationship Harmony and Soft-Heartedness Scales, the Basic Traits Inventory (Short form: Research Version), and the Prosocialness Scale. Results indicated that the Relationship Harmony and Soft-Heartedness Scales yielded five and six reliable factors, respectively, and presented good content, convergent, discriminant, and predictive validity, adding substantial predictive value for prosocial behaviour over and above the Big Five Model

Alternative five model of personality · Big Five personality traits · Big Five personality traits and culture · Construct validity · Developmental psychology · Discriminant validity · Harmony (color) · Personality · Prosocial behavior · Psychometrics · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychological Testing and Assessment · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,08
Citation span2014 - 2014 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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