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Heart healthy eating and exercise

Introducing and maintaining changes in health behaviors

Bibliographic Data

ID11019338
AuthorsThomas J Coates (0000-0002-2470-2096, Johns Hopkins University), Robert W Jeffery (Johns Hopkins University), Lee Ann Slinkard (Johns Hopkins University)
Year1981
Volume71
Issue1
Pages15-23
Publication date1981-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.71.1.15
PMID7258426
OpenAlexW1965489504
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited13

The Heart Program is a health education project developed for elementary school students. It was designed to 1) increase their consumption of complex carbohydrates, and decrease their consumption of saturated fat, cholesterol, sodium, and sugar; 2) increase their level of habitual physical activity; and 3) generalize these changes to other family members. The overall program and 12 class lessons were designed using informative instruction, participatory classroom activities, personal goal setting, parent handouts, feedback, and reinforcement. The program was evaluated using a time-series experimental design with all students in three 4th grade classes at School 1 and three 5th grade classes at School 2. Evaluation was conducted using direct observations of eating and activity, as well as paper-and-pencil assessments of knowledge and attitude. Results indicated substantial changes in eating behavior at school, knowledge about heart health, food preferences, and family eating patterns are reported by parents. Observed changes in exercise were minimal during treatment, and were related to seasonal sports activities at follow-up. Eating which spanned summer vacation. These outcomes suggest that school programs developed using specific techniques can be effective in facilitating important behavior changes at school and at home

Behavior change · Consumption (sociology) · Developmental psychology · Eating behavior · Health education · Healthy eating · Obesity · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Public health · Summer vacation · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Health and Lifestyle Studies · Medicine · Nursing · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology

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Citations per year0.31
Citation span1981 - 2009 (29)
Highly citedNo

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