Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Annual Homeless Point-in-Time Count

Limitations and Two Different Solutions

Bibliographic Data

ID11019936
AuthorsJoyce Tsai (0000-0002-0329-648X, Jack Tsai is with the School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, and the US Department of Veterans Affairs National Center on Homelessness Among Veterans, Tampa, FL. Jemma Alarcón is with Ventura County Medical Center, Ventura, CA.), Jack Tsai, Jemma Alarcón (Jack Tsai is with the School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, and the US Department of Veterans Affairs National Center on Homelessness Among Veterans, Tampa, FL. Jemma Alarcón is with Ventura County Medical Center, Ventura, CA.)
Year2022
Volume112
Issue4
Pages633-637
Publication date2022-04-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2021.306640
PMID35319943
OpenAlexW4220798239
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited13

The point-in-time (PIT) homeless count conducted annually in communities across the United States is a major metric reported to the federal government that has a number of limitations. With the PIT count in 2021 being optional because of the COVID-19 pandemic and potential increases in homeless-related needs in the aftermath of the pandemic, there are opportunities for renewed efforts to improve how the United States enumerates homelessness, determines needs of communities, and tracks progress in ending homelessness throughout the nation. This article describes 2 divergent solutions: (1) improve the PIT by standardizing methodologies across jurisdictions and supplementing counts with other data sources or (2) replace the PIT with a new system. There are strengths and limitations of both solutions. Advocates for either solution agree that there are important funding considerations to take into account and advancing technologies to utilize. As the nation continues to ramp up public health efforts, homelessness is a public health crisis that could benefit from improved epidemiological and data science methods. (Am J Public Health. 2022;112(4):633–637. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2021.306640 )

Count data · Environmental health · Point (geometry) · Sociology · Statistics · Demography · Homelessness and Social Issues · Impact of Light on Environment and Health · Mathematics · Medicine · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

  • The life and death of informal settlement in California

    Gordon C C Douglas•Journal of Urban Affairs•2026

  • Patterns of unsheltered homelessness over time

    Open Access•J Rose, Debolina Banerjee et al.•Urban Geography•2026

  • Getting a Dorm is Like Russian Roulette

    Open Access•Matthew Patterson, Kaila Witkowski et al.•Journal of Public Affairs Education•2026

  • Healthcare outcomes for unsheltered persons experiencing homelessness using a street medicine model of care

    Open Access•Linda K Perna, Camille Patterson et al.•Cogent Social Sciences•2024

  • Household level wastewater management and disposal data collection in the U.S

    Open Access•Jillian Maxcy‐Brown, Mark Ellıott et al.•Water Policy•2023

  • Learning More From Homeless Point-in-Time Counts

    Open Access•Marybeth Shinn, Hanxuan Yu et al.•Housing Policy Debate•2026

  • Reducing state-level veteran homelessness through the lens of policy capacity

    Open Access•Eric D Button, William D Schreckhise et al.•Journal of Social Distress and…•2026

  • A Tent Census

    Open Access•Karen A Snedker, Jennifer Mckinney et al.•Socius Sociological Research for…•2025

  • Addressing leisure interest conflicts surrounding the transgressive human-animal relationships of unhoused people and their pets

    Daniel Bisgrove•World Leisure & Recreation•2024

  • Predicting hotspots of unsheltered homelessness using geospatial administrative data and volunteered geographic information

    Open Access•Jessie Chien, Benjamin F Henwood et al.•Health & Place•2024

  • Understanding the personal networks of people experiencing homelessness in King County, WA with aggregate relational data

    Open Access•Z Almquist, Ihsan Kahveci et al.•Social Networks•2026

  • Community-driven approaches to homelessness enumeration

    Pengfei Fu, Ashley Wilkinson et al.•Journal of Social Distress and…•2025

  • Criminalizing homelessness

    Open Access•Jessie Chien, Benjamin F Henwood et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2026

  • Inverse systems

    Open Access•Alisa Dewald, Naquia Unwala et al.•Journal of Social Distress and…•2026

  • Homelessness and race

    Open Access•Molly Richard, Molly K Richard•Social Problems•2025

  • The Urban Homeless

    Open Access•Peter H Rossi, James D Wright et al.•Science•1987

  • Combining satellite imagery and machine learning to predict poverty

    Open Access•Neal Jean, Meghan Burke et al.•Science•2016

  • Using WhatsApp for a homeless count

    Fran Calvo, Xavier Carbonell•Journal of Social Distress and…•2017

  • Improving Homeless Point-In-Time Counts

    Open Access•Curtis Smith, Ernesto Castañeda•Social Currents•2018

  • Lifetime and five-year prevalence of homelessness in the United States

    Bruce G Link, Ezra Susser et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1994

  • Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Lifetime Prevalence of Homelessness in the United States

    Open Access•Vincent Fusaro, Vincent A Fusaro et al.•Demography•2018

Citations per year5
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae