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Dangerous Journey

Documenting the Experience of Tibetan Refugees

Bibliographic Data

ID11022108
AuthorsSonam Dolma (Sonam Dolma is with the Department of Political Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario. Sonal Singh is with the Department of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC. Lynne Lohfeld is with the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario. James J. Orbinski is with St. Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto. Edward J. Mills is with the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, and the Centre for...), Sonal Singh (0000-0003-0535-4046, Sonam Dolma is with the Department of Political Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario. Sonal Singh is with the Department of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC. Lynne Lohfeld is with the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario. James J. Orbinski is with St. Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto. Edward J. Mills is with the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, and the Centre for...), Lynne Lohfeld (0000-0003-4711-7305, Sonam Dolma is with the Department of Political Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario. Sonal Singh is with the Department of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC. Lynne Lohfeld is with the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario. James J. Orbinski is with St. Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto. Edward J. Mills is with the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, and the Centre for...), James Orbinski (0000-0002-0186-1406, McMaster University), James J Orbinski (Sonam Dolma is with the Department of Political Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario. Sonal Singh is with the Department of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC. Lynne Lohfeld is with the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario. James J. Orbinski is with St. Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto. Edward J. Mills is with the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, and the Centre for...), Edward J Mills (0000-0003-3120-9694, Sonam Dolma is with the Department of Political Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario. Sonal Singh is with the Department of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC. Lynne Lohfeld is with the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario. James J. Orbinski is with St. Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto. Edward J. Mills is with the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, and the Centre for...)
Year2006
Volume96
Issue11
Pages2061-2064
Publication date2006-11-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2005.067777
PMID17018832
PMCIDPMC1751821
OpenAlexW2066600577
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited2

Objectives. Since the 1950 invasion of Tibet by China, Tibetan refugees have attempted to flee into Nepal over the Himalayan mountains. We documented the experiences of a group of refugees making this journey. Methods. We conducted semistructured interviews with 50 recent refugees at the Tibetan Refugee Transit Centre in Kathmandu, Nepal. Results. Participants ranged in age from 8 to 56 years, and 21 were female. The average length of their journey from Tibet to Nepal was 34 days. During their journey, a majority of the refugees encountered authorities or became involved in altercations with Nepali Maoist groups. Most of these interactions resulted in extortion and threats of expulsion. Several Tibetans were tortured, beaten with weapons, threatened with being shot, and robbed. Three women were sexually assaulted at gunpoint. Conclusions. The refugees who took part in this study experienced physical and mental hardships and, often, human rights abuses on their journey to Nepal. International pressure is needed to prevent human rights violations and reduce potential long-term physical and mental health effects associated with this dangerous crossing

China · Criminology · Environmental health · Extortion · Geography · Human rights · Internally displaced person · Kashmiri · Mental health · Nepali · Political science · Population · Psychiatry · Refugee · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Threatened species · Gender Studies · Indian and Buddhist Studies · Law · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research

  • Nepal's War on Human Rights

    Open Access•Sonal Singh, Khagendra Dahal et al.•International Journal for Equity…•2005

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  • Mental health of displaced and refugee children resettled in low-income and middle-income countries

    Open Access•Ruth Reed, Ruth V Reed et al.•The Lancet•2012

  • Gender, Securitization and Transit

    Alison Gerard, Sharon Pickering•Journal of Refugee Studies•2013

  • Life Skills Training as an Effective Intervention Strategy to Reduce Stress among Tibetan Refugee Adolescents

    Tsering Yankey, Urmi Nanda Biswas•Journal of Refugee Studies•2012

  • The Gender-Based Violence and Precarity Nexus

    Open Access•E Tastsoglou, Sandy Petrinioti et al.•Frontiers in Human Dynamics•2021

  • The association between perceived social support and posttraumatic stress symptoms among Eritrean and Sudanese male asylum seekers in Israel

    Ora Nakash, Maayan Nagar et al.•International Journal of Culture…•2017

  • Exposure to Traumatic Experiences Among Asylum Seekers from Eritrea and Sudan During Migration to Israel

    Open Access•Ora Nakash, Benjamin Langer et al.•Journal of Immigrant and Minority…•2014

  • Understanding Tibetan Exile

    Priyanka D’Rozario, Priyanka D'Rozario et al.•Asian Ethnicity•2024

  • Political violence and mental health

    Open Access•Wietse A Tol, B A Kohrt et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2010

  • Asylum Seekers, Violence and Health

    Anne Kalt, Mazeda Hossain et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2013

  • Health Perception and Health Behaviors of Elder Tibetans Living in India and Switzerland

    Open Access•Tenzin Wangmo•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2011

  • Forced migration experiences, mental well-being, and nail cortisol among recently settled refugees in Serbia

    Open Access•Jelena Jankovic‐rankovic, Jelena Jankovic-Rankovic et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2020

  • Exploring (transit) migration through a postcolonial lens

    Rebecca Frilund•New Community•2020

  • Prevalence of mental disorders and torture among Tibetan refugees

    Open Access•Edward J Mills, Sonal Singh et al.•BMC International Health and…•2005

  • Psychosocial distress of Tibetans in exile

    Open Access•Stewart W Mercer, Alastair Ager et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2005

Citations per year0.67
Citation span2005 - 2024 (20)
Highly citedNo

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