Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Defining arthritis and measuring functional status in elders

Methodological issues in the study of disease and physical disability

Bibliographic Data

ID11023441
AuthorsAndrew A Guccione (0000-0002-1238-3585, Boston University), David T Felson (0000-0002-2668-2447), Jennifer J Anderson
Year1990
Volume80
Issue8
Pages945-949
Publication date1990-08-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.80.8.945
PMID2368855
OpenAlexW2111671965
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited14

This study explores the degree to which the association of knee osteoarthritis with physical disability changes with different definitions of osteoarthritis in 1,416 Framingham Study elders. When all categories of radiographic osteoarthritis were aggregated into a single "arthritis" variable and dependence upon human assistance in one or more functional activities combined into a single variable, elders with osteoarthritis had only moderately increased odds for dependence after controlling for age or sex (OR = 1.25). A definition of osteoarthritis based only upon symptoms produced larger odds for dependency (OR = 1.85). Elders with mild osteoarthritis and infrequent knee pain had no significantly elevated risk for dependence in any of the seven functional activities. Elders with infrequently symptomatic, moderate to marked radiographic osteoarthritis were at increased risk for dependence in stair climbing, walking a mile, housekeeping, and carrying bundles. Elder with radiographic osteoarthritis accompanied by frequent pain had an increased odds of dependence in stair climbing, walking a mile, and housekeeping. Using a generic definition of "arthritis" and aggregating functional activities may underestimate the impact of osteoarthritis on physical disability in the elderly and obscure the task-specific nature of that relationship

Alternative medicine · Arthritis · Arthropathy · Disease · Framingham Heart Study · Framingham Risk Score · Knee pain · Logistic regression · Odds · Odds ratio · Osteoarthritis · Pathology · Physical medicine and rehabilitation · Physical therapy · Stair climbing · Hip disorders and treatments · Internal Medicine · Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies · Medicine · Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms · Gerontology

  • The effects of specific medical conditions on the functional limitations of elders in the Framingham Study

    Andrew A Guccione, David T Felson et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1994

  • Validation of Chinese Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (Womac) in patients scheduled for total knee replacement

    Open Access•Feng Xie, Shu-Chuen Li et al.•Quality of Life Research•2008

  • Disability as a Public Health Outcome in the Aging Population

    Jack M Guralnik, Linda P Fried et al.•Annual Review of Public Health•1996

  • Disability in Older Adults

    Open Access•Linda P Fried, Jack M Guralnik•Journal of the American…•1997

  • Reliability and validity of the EQ-5D-5L compared to the EQ-5D-3L in patients with osteoarthritis referred for hip and knee replacement

    Open Access•Barbara Conner‐Spady, Deborah A Marshall et al.•Quality of Life Research•2015

  • An Epidemiology of Disability among Adults in the United States

    Saad Z Nagi•The Milbank Memorial Fund…•1976

  • A Guttman Health Scale for the Aged

    Irving Rosow, Naomi Breslau•Journal of Gerontology•1966

  • Epidemiology of musculoskeletal impairments and associated disability

    L S Cunningham, Louella Cunningham et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1984

  • The Framingham Disability Study

    Laurence G Branch, Alan M Jette•American Journal of Public Health•1981

  • The Framingham Disability Study

    Alan M Jette, Laurence G Branch•American Journal of Public Health•1981

  • Predictors of healthy aging

    J M Guralnik, L J Vandewiele et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1989

  • Longitudinal study of physical ability in the oldest-old

    Tess Harris, Mary Grace Kovar et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1989

Citations per year0.16
Citation span1994 - 2015 (22)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae