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Public health initiatives in South Africa in the 1940s and 1950s

Lessons for a post-apartheid era

Datos Bibliográficos

ID11023614
AutoresDerek Yach (0000-0001-5667-6446, South African Medical Research Council), Stephen Tollman (0000-0003-0744-7588), S M Tollman
Año1993
Volumen83
Número7
Páginas1043-1050
Fecha de publicación1993-07-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
EditorialAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.83.7.1043
PMID8328604
OpenAlexW1997807881
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas20
Referencias citadas13

Inspiration drawn from South African public health initiatives in the 1940s played an important role in the development of the network of community and migrant health centers in the United States. The first such center at Pholela in Natal emphasized the need for a comprehensive (preventive and curative) service that based its practices on empirical data derived from epidemiological and anthropological research. In addition, community consultation preceded the introduction of new service or research initiatives. The Institute of Family and Community Health in Durban pioneered community-based multidisciplinary training and developed Pholela and other sites as centers for service, teaching, and research. Several important lessons for South African health professionals emerge from the Pholela experience. First, public health models of the past need to be reintroduced locally; second, the training of public health professionals needs to be upgraded and reoriented; third, appropriate research programs need to respond to community needs and address service demands; fourth, community involvement strategies need to be implemented early on; and fifth, funding sources for innovation in health service provision should be sought

Business · Community health · Economic growth · Multidisciplinary approach · Political science · Public health · Public relations · Service (business) · Medicine · Nursing · Primary Care and Health Outcomes · Public Health Policies and Education · School Health and Nursing Education

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    H J Geiger•American Journal of Public Health•1993

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    Leslie L Davidson, M S Durkin et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1994

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    S L Sgro•American Journal of Public Health•1994

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    Open Access•Derek Yach•Social Science & Medicine•1992

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    Open Access•Stephen Tollman•Social Science & Medicine•1991

Obras citantes distintas20
Citas por año0,61
Intervalo de citas1993 - 2018 (26)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 18
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