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Life Course Outcomes on Mental and Physical Health

The Impact of Foster Care on Adulthood

Bibliographic Data

ID11024696
AuthorsCheryl Zlotnick (0000-0002-3327-2155, Cheryl Zlotnick and Tammy W. Tam are with the Center for the Vulnerable Child, Children’s Hospital and Research Center, Oakland, CA. Laurie A. Soman is with the Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital, Palo Alto, CA.), Tammy W Tam (Cheryl Zlotnick and Tammy W. Tam are with the Center for the Vulnerable Child, Children’s Hospital and Research Center, Oakland, CA. Laurie A. Soman is with the Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital, Palo Alto, CA.), Laurie A Soman (Cheryl Zlotnick and Tammy W. Tam are with the Center for the Vulnerable Child, Children’s Hospital and Research Center, Oakland, CA. Laurie A. Soman is with the Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital, Palo Alto, CA.)
Year2012
Volume102
Issue3
Pages534-540
Publication date2012-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2011.300285
PMID22390519
PMCIDPMC3487656
OpenAlexW2054694508
LanguageEN
Citations received61
References cited17

Objective. We compared the prevalence rates of mental health and physical health problems between adults with histories of childhood foster care and those without. Methods. We used 2003–2005 California Health Interview Survey data (n = 70 456) to test our hypothesis that adults with childhood histories of foster care will report higher rates of mental and physical health concerns, including those that affect the ability to work, than will those without. Results. Adults with a history of childhood foster care had more than twice the odds of receiving Social Security Disability Insurance because they were unable to work owing to mental or physical health problems for the past year, even after stratifying by age and adjusting for demographic and socioeconomic characteristics. Conclusions. Childhood foster care may be a sentinel event, signaling the increased risk of adulthood mental and physical health problems. A mental and physical health care delivery program that includes screening and treatment and ensures follow-up for children and youths who have had contact with the foster care system may decrease these individuals’ disproportionately high prevalence of poor outcomes throughout their adulthood

Affect (linguistics) · Developmental psychology · Environmental health · Foster care · Health care · Life course approach · Logistic regression · Mental health · Odds · Population · Psychiatry · Socioeconomic status · Child Abuse and Trauma · Child Welfare and Adoption · Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works61
Citations per year4,69
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 56

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