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Acupuncture Outcomes, Expectations, Patient–Provider Relationship, and the Placebo Effect

Implications for Health Promotion

Bibliographic Data

ID11024938
AuthorsDominicus W So (At the time of the study, Dominicus W. So, PhD, was with the Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park., corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume92
Issue10
Pages1662-1667
Publication date2002-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.92.10.1662
PMID12356618
OpenAlexW2116190576
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited19

Objectives. To explore whether treatment outcomes are associated with a patient’s degree of general hopefulness, expectations regarding treatment, attributions of health status, beliefs about mind–body dualism, and patient–provider relationship factors, I studied acupuncture patients’ goal attainment. Methods. Sixty-two acupuncture patients were interviewed before and after acupuncture regarding goal attainment, mind–body beliefs, hopefulness, and attributions of health status. Demographics, acupuncture treatment, and health care usage information was also collected. Acupuncturists provided 3 months of treatment. Results. Patients reported treatment goal attainment from acupuncture. Their perceived outcomes were not associated with previous treatment, patient demographics, or the expected and actual numbers of needle insertion. Successful outcomes were related positively to number of different CAM treatments used in the past year but negatively to patients’ expectations and the “Powerful Others” health locus of control dimension. Conclusions. Perceived acupuncture outcomes seem not to be related to placebo effects and patient expectations, but rather to client–practitioner relationship factors. (Am J Public Health. 2002;92:1662–1667)

Acupuncture · Alternative medicine · Attribution · Demographics · Family medicine · Health care · Hopefulness · Physical therapy · Acupuncture Treatment Research Studies · Clinical Psychology · Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies · Demography · Medicine · Pain Management and Placebo Effect · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,14
Citation span2005 - 2010 (6)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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