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Rural Legal Deserts Are a Critical Health Determinant

Bibliographic Data

ID11025993
AuthorsMichele Statz (0000-0002-2497-5828, Michele Statz is with the Department of Family Medicine and Biobehavioral Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth. Paula Termuhlen is with the University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth.), Paula Termuhlen (Michele Statz is with the Department of Family Medicine and Biobehavioral Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth. Paula Termuhlen is with the University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth.), Paula M Termuhlen (0000-0001-7418-8673, University of Minnesota, Duluth)
Year2020
Volume110
Issue10
Pages1519-1522
Publication date2020-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2020.305807
PMID32816549
OpenAlexW3069786695
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited15

We introduce “rural legal deserts,” or rural areas experiencing attorney shortages, as a meaningful health determinant. We demonstrate that the absence of rural attorneys has significant impacts on public health—impacts that are rapidly exacerbated by COVID-19. Our work builds on recent scholarship that underscores the public health relevance of attorneys in civil and criminal contexts. It recognizes attorneys as crucial to interprofessional health care teams and to establishing equitable health-related laws and policies. Attorney interventions transform institutional practices and help facilitate the stability necessary for health maintenance and recovery. Yet, critically, many rural residents cannot access legal supports. As more individuals experience unemployment, eviction, and insecure benefits amid the COVID-19 pandemic, there is a need for attorneys to address these social determinants of health as legal needs. Accordingly, the growing absence of attorneys in the rural United States proves particularly consequential—because of this pandemic context but also because of rural health disparities. We argue that unless a collaborative understanding of these interrelated phenomena is adopted, justice gaps will continue to compound rural health inequities

Context (archaeology) · Economic growth · Economics · Eviction · Geography · Health care · Health equity · Health law · International health · Political science · Public health · Rural health · Scholarship · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Healthcare Policy and Management · Law · Medicine · Nursing · Health Policy

  • Spatial barriers as moral failings

    Open Access•Michele Statz, Kaylie Evers•Health & Place•2020

  • It Is Here We Are Loved”

    Open Access•Michele Statz•Law & Social Inquiry•2022

  • Addressing Perinatal Mood and Anxiety Disorders (PMADs) in rural places

    Open Access•Michele Statz, Megan Bristow•Wellbeing Space and Society•2023

  • Understanding the landscape of domestic violence transitional housing

    Bethany L Backes, Julia O’connor et al.•Housing Studies•2024

  • An Agenda for Addressing Health-Harming Legal Needs in Indigenous Communities

    Michele Statz, Brieanna Watters•American Journal of Public Health•2024

  • Sociospatial Disparities in 'Third Place' Availability in the United States

    Open Access•Danielle Rhubart, Yue Sun et al.•Socius Sociological Research for…•2022

  • Rurality as Concordance

    Open Access•Michele Statz, Katie R Billings et al.•Sociological Perspectives•2022

  • Growth and Persistence of Place-Based Mortality in the United States

    Arthur G Cosby, M Maya McDoom-Echebiri et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2019

  • Public Health and Solitary Confinement in the United States

    David H Cloud, Ernest Drucker et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2015

  • Training the Next Generation of Researchers Dedicated to Improving Health Outcomes for Justice-Involved Populations

    Kathryn M Nowotny, Kathryn M M Nowotny et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2020

  • Links of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program With Food Insecurity, Poverty, and Health

    Brynne Keith-Jennings, Joseph Llobrera et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2019

  • Housing as a determinant of health equity

    Open Access•Carolyn B Swope, Diana Hernández•Social Science & Medicine•2019

  • Ordering Legal Plurality

    Open Access•Larry Nesper•PoLAR Political and Legal…•2015

Citations per year1.17
Citation span2020 - 2024 (5)
Highly citedNo

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