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Evaluating the risks of cesarean section

Low Apgar score in repeat C-section and vaginal deliveries

Bibliographic Data

ID11026731
AuthorsRichard D Burt (0000-0001-8397-393X, University of Washington), T L Vaughan, Janet R Daling
Year1988
Volume78
Issue10
Pages1312-1314
Publication date1988-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.78.10.1312
PMID3421386
OpenAlexW1970371808
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited3

Data from Washington State birth certificates from 1980-83 were used to estimate excess risk to the infant delivered via repeat cesarean section independently of any risk associated with the indication for the procedure. Using a case-control design, we compared the method of delivery of all infants with low (0-6) five-minute Apgar scores born to multiparous mothers after uncomplicated pregnancies and births to that of similar infants with a high score (7-10), frequency matched by birthweight. Of the 1,030 infants with low Apgar score, 127 (12.3 per cent) were delivered via repeat cesarean section, in contrast to 98 (9.8 per cent) of 998 controls with high Apgar score. In a regression model controlling for birthweight, gestational length, maternal age, and income the relative risk was 1.29 (95% confidence interval 0.97, 1.72). Excess risk was highest among babies of normal (2500-4000 grams) birthweight. While a number of limitations inherent in the source of data require cautious interpretation of these results, we conclude that some excess risk of low Apgar score may be associated with repeat cesarean section procedures

Apgar score · Confidence interval · Gestational age · Obstetrics · Pregnancy · Relative risk · Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy · Internal Medicine · Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions · Medicine

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Citations per year0.12
Citation span1993 - 2021 (29)
Highly citedNo

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