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Preemptive Use of Antiretroviral Drugs to Prevent Sexual Transmission of Hiv to High-Risk Uninfected MSM

Bibliographic Data

ID11027629
AuthorsM L Gro (0000-0001-5835-7879, Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Community Center, corresponding author), Michael Gross (0000-0001-9388-7373, The author is the Journal’s associate editor for HIV/AIDS and lesbian-gay-bisexual-transgender health.)
Year2003
Volume93
Issue8
Pages1200-a-1200
Publication date2003-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.93.8.1200-a
PMID12893587
OpenAlexW2008671120
LanguageEN
References cited2

In the June 2003 issue of the Journal, I posed the rhetorical question of why clinical trials of “pre-exposure prophylaxis” against sexual transmission were being planned for populations in developing countries, but not for men who have sex with men (MSM) who are at high risk of contracting HIV in the United States.1 As that issue of the Journal was in press, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) published plans to support a randomized, placebo-controlled trial of the extended safety and preliminary efficacy of once-daily oral administration of the antiretroviral drug tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Viread) among high-risk MSM.2 In its announcement, the CDC cited animal data supporting the plausibility of using this strategy on uninfected high-risk individuals. Other considerations mentioned include a favorable safety profile to date for this relatively new drug, including low potential for selection of resistant strains of HIV. The planned study would address the critical question of potential adverse behavioral outcomes, such as increased rates of unprotected sex and exposure to other sexually transmitted diseases preventable by condoms. Other research objectives include obtaining a fuller safety profile and determining the acceptability of daily pill taking in a population not infected with HIV. The CDC deserves credit for having the vision and courage to initiate research that entails substantial risk yet can offer tremendous benefits in advancing our understanding and, perhaps, our arsenal of effective means of prevention

Environmental health · Family medicine · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) · Men who have sex with men · Microbicide · Pill · Population · Pre-exposure prophylaxis · Sexual transmission · Syphilis · Transmission (telecommunications) · HIV Research and Treatment · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Pharmacology

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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