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Peak Oil and Health in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Impacts and Potential Responses

Bibliographic Data

ID11031849
AuthorsPeter Winch, Peter J Winch (0000-0001-8569-5507), Rebecca Stepnitz
Year2011
Volume101
Issue9
Pages1607-1614
Publication date2011-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.test.2011.300231
OpenAlexW4237018353
LanguageEN
References cited56

Peak oil refers to the predicted peak and subsequent decline in global production of petroleum products over the coming decades. We describe how peak oil will affect health, nutrition, and health systems in low- and middle-income countries along 5 pathways. The negative effects of peak oil on health and nutrition will be felt most acutely in the 58 low-income countries experiencing minimal or negative economic growth because of their patterns of sociopolitical, geographic, and economic vulnerability. The global health community needs to take additional steps to build resilience among the residents of low- and middle-income countries and maintain access to maternal and other health services in the face of predicted changes in availability and price of fossil fuels.

Affect (linguistics) · Business · Developing country · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental health · Fossil fuel · Global health · Health care · Low and middle income countries · Natural resource economics · Petroleum · Psychological resilience · Socioeconomics · Vulnerability (computing) · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Ecology · Energy and Environment Impacts · Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology · Medicine · Psychology

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