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Tobacco use

A modifiable risk factor for dental disease among the elderly

Bibliographic Data

ID11032763
AuthorsAlan M Jette (0000-0002-2117-9973, New England Research (United States)), Henry A Feldman (0000-0002-1748-0894), Sharon L Tennstedt
Year1993
Volume83
Issue9
Pages1271-1276
Publication date1993-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.83.9.1271
PMID8363003
OpenAlexW2027660145
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited10

OBJECTIVES. Because the public health literature contains few analytic studies of modifiable behavioral risk factors for dental disease among older community-dwelling populations, the New England Elders Dental Study was undertaken as an epidemiologic study of the oral health status of a representative sample of older adults living within the six New England states. METHODS. Five dentists conducted comprehensive in-home oral health examinations on 1156 community-dwelling adults aged 70 and older to determine whether lifetime use of tobacco products was a significant risk factor for tooth loss, caries, and periodontal disease. RESULTS. Among New England elders, tobacco use was more common among men (18.1%) than women (7.9%), with a combined rate of 12.3%. Further, 64.7% of men and 36.6% of women were previous tobacco users. Years of exposure to tobacco products was a statistically significant risk factor for tooth loss, coronal and root caries, and periodontal disease, regardless of other social and behavioral factors. CONCLUSIONS. Lifelong tobacco use is a modifiable risk factor for poor dental health among older adults. Dental practitioners need to intervene with all their adult patients to discourage use of tobacco products for oral as well as general preventive health care

Disease · Environmental health · Population · Risk factor · Tobacco use · Dental Health and Care Utilization · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Oral microbiology and periodontitis research · Smoking Behavior and Cessation · Gerontology

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  • Risk Indicators for Periodontal Disease in a Remote Canadian Community—a Dental Practice‐based Study

    Open Access•Mandy Sbaraglia, Robert S Turnbull et al.•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•2002

  • Consequences of Success

    Open Access•Anil Joshi, Chester W Douglass et al.•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•1996

  • Cognitive Function and Dental Care Utilization Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults

    Bei Wu, Brenda L Plassman et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2007

  • Beneath the Surface of Coronal Caries

    Open Access•Sheila M McGuire, C H Fox et al.•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•1993

  • Exploring the determinants of periodontal treatment costs

    Open Access•Harri Sintonen, Risto Tuominen•Social Science & Medicine•1989

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0.13
Citation span1996 - 2007 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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