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Forcing the Navy to Sell Cigarettes on Ships

How the Tobacco Industry and Politicians Torpedoed Navy Tobacco Control

Bibliographic Data

ID11033258
AuthorsNaphtali Offen (University of California, San Francisco), Sarah R Arvey, Elizabeth A Smith (0000-0002-4064-9598), Ruth E Malone (0000-0002-3324-2183)
Year2011
Volume101
Issue3
Pages404-411
Publication date2011-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2010.196329
PMID21233435
PMCIDPMC3036696
OpenAlexW2059736695
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited19

In 1986, the US Navy announced the goal of becoming smoke-free by 2000. However, efforts to restrict tobacco sales and use aboard the USS Roosevelt prompted tobacco industry lobbyists to persuade their allies in Congress to legislate that all naval ships must sell tobacco. Congress also removed control of ships’ stores from the Navy. By 1993, the Navy abandoned its smoke-free goal entirely and promised smokers a place to smoke on all ships. Congressional complicity in promoting the agenda of the tobacco industry thwarted the Navy's efforts to achieve a healthy military workforce. Because of military lobbying constraints, civilian pressure on Congress may be necessary to establish effective tobacco control policies in the armed forces

Business · Environmental health · Navy · Political science · Public health · Tobacco control · Tobacco industry · Workforce · Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology · Law · Medicine · School Health and Nursing Education · Smoking Behavior and Cessation

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    Open Access•Robert N Proctor•Tobacco Control•2013

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  • Military Exceptionalism or Tobacco Exceptionalism

    Elizabeth A Smith, Ruth E Malone•American Journal of Public Health•2013

  • They’re Going to Die Anyway”

    Naphtali Offen, Elizabeth A Smith et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2013

  • It’s Not a Priority When We’re in Combat”

    Elizabeth A Smith, Quinn Grundy et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2015

  • Archival Strategies and Techniques

    Michael R Hill, Michael D Hill et al.•Archival Strategies and Techniques•1993

  • Case Study Research

    Harris Chaiklin•The Journal of Nervous and Mental…•1991

  • The association of smoking and the cost of military training

    Robert C Klesges, C Keith Haddock et al.•Tobacco Control•2001

  • Tobacco industry documents

    Ruth E Malone•Tobacco Control•2000

  • Willful Misconduct”

    Naphtali Offen, Elizabeth A Smith et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2010

  • Everywhere the Soldier Will Be”

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,46
Citation span2013 - 2015 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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