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Prevalence of dental mottling in school-aged lifetime residents of 16 Texas communities

Bibliographic Data

ID11033597
AuthorsWilliam J Butler (0000-0003-2416-1514), V Segreto, Vincent A Segreto, E Collins, Edwin M Collins
Year1985
Volume75
Issue12
Pages1408-1412
Publication date1985-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.75.12.1408
PMID4061713
OpenAlexW2080181243
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited21

The severity of dental mottling in 2,592 school-aged, lifetime residents of 16 Texas communities was investigated in 1980-81 to identify factors associated with mottling and to construct a prediction model for the prevalence of mottling. The communities were selected to obtain a wide range of levels of fluoride in the drinking water. The children within each of the communities were contacted through their schools and received a dental examination to assess the severity of mottling. Information on demographic, dental health practice, and other candidate predictor variables was obtained from a questionnaire completed by a parent. A number of water quality measurements were also recorded for each community. White and Spanish-surname children had about the same prevalence of mottling while Blacks had a higher prevalence, odds ratio (OR) = 2.3, 95% confidence interval = 1.4, 3.7. Children from homes which had air conditioning had a lower prevalence of mottling (OR = .6, (0.4, 0.8)). The use of fluoride toothpaste or drops and the number of fluoride treatments were almost identical among those who did and did not develop moderate mottling. In addition to fluoride, total dissolved solids and zinc were water quality variables associated with mottling

Confidence interval · Environmental health · Fluoride · Odds ratio · Public health · Water fluoridation · Demography · Dental Health and Care Utilization · Dental Trauma and Treatments · Dentistry · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Internal Medicine · Medicine

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Citations per year0.27
Citation span2000 - 2019 (20)
Highly citedNo

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