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Persons With Disabilities as an Unrecognized Health Disparity Population

Bibliographic Data

ID11033993
AuthorsGloria L Krahn (0000-0003-1636-6982, At the time of the writing of this article, Gloria L. Krahn was with the Division of Human Development and Disability, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA. Deborah Klein Walker is with the Public Health and Epidemiology Practice, Abt Associates, Cambridge, MA. Rosaly Correa-De-Araujo was with the Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC.), Deborah Klein Walker (0000-0002-3420-9131, At the time of the writing of this article, Gloria L. Krahn was with the Division of Human Development and Disability, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA. Deborah Klein Walker is with the Public Health and Epidemiology Practice, Abt Associates, Cambridge, MA. Rosaly Correa-De-Araujo was with the Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC.), Rosaly Correa-De-Araujo (At the time of the writing of this article, Gloria L. Krahn was with the Division of Human Development and Disability, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA. Deborah Klein Walker is with the Public Health and Epidemiology Practice, Abt Associates, Cambridge, MA. Rosaly Correa-De-Araujo was with the Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC.), Rosaly Correa‐de‐Araujo (National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities)
Year2015
Volume105
IssueS2
PagesS198-S206
Publication date2015-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2014.302182
PMID25689212
PMCIDPMC4355692
OpenAlexW2136616869
LanguageEN
Citations received161
References cited36

Disability is an emerging field within public health; people with significant disabilities account for more than 12% of the US population. Disparity status for this group would allow federal and state governments to actively work to reduce inequities. We summarize the evidence and recommend that observed differences are sufficient to meet the criteria for health disparities: population-level differences in health outcomes that are related to a history of wide-ranging disadvantages, which are avoidable and not primarily caused by the underlying disability. We recommend future research and policy directions to address health inequities for individuals with disabilities; these include improved access to health care and human services, increased data to support decision-making, strengthened health and human services workforce capacity, explicit inclusion of disability in public health programs, and increased emergency preparedness

Environmental health · Health care · Health equity · Inclusion (mineral) · Political science · Population · Preparedness · Public health · Workforce · Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes · Health disparities and outcomes · Healthcare Policy and Management · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Gerontology · Health Policy

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Citation span1970 - 2026 (57)
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