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Relation between vegetarian/nonvegetarian diets and blood pressure in black and white adults

Bibliographic Data

ID11034121
AuthorsC L Melby, Christopher Melby (0000-0003-2478-1844, Purdue University West Lafayette), D G Goldflies, Gerald C Hyner, Roseann M Lyle
Year1989
Volume79
Issue9
Pages1283-1288
Publication date1989-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.79.9.1283
PMID2764208
OpenAlexW2072041865
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited31

We examined the possible interaction of race and diet on blood pressure (BP) in volunteer Black Seventh Day Adventists compared to volunteer White church members. Height, weight, waist and hip circumference, and resting seated BP were recorded in Black vegetarians (n = 55; age: 54.7 +/- 16.9 yrs), Black nonvegetarians (n = 59; 56.1 +/- 14.1 yrs), White vegetarians (n = 164; 52.2 +/- 16.7 yrs), and White nonvegetarians (n = 100; 52.6 +/- 15.6 yrs) attending a regional conference. Forty-four percent of the Black nonvegetarians were medicated hypertensives, compared to only 18 percent of the Black vegetarians, 7 percent of the White vegetarians, and 22 percent of the White nonvegetarians. Black vegetarians exhibited lower age and sex-adjusted systolic BP (means = 122.9/74.4 mm Hg) than Black nonvegetarians (means = 132.2/75.9 mm Hg). After further adjusting BP for body mass index and waist/hip ratio, the systolic BP among Black vegetarians remained lower (122.8) than Black nonvegetarians (129.7) but higher than that of the Whites who showed no diet-related BP differences

Biology · Black female · Black male · Blood pressure · Body mass index · Negroid · Volunteer · Waist · White (mutation) · Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact · Demography · Diet and metabolism studies · Epidemiology · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet

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Citations per year0.09
Citation span1992 - 1999 (8)
Highly citedNo

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