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Evaluation of the Tennessee Child Restraint Law

Bibliographic Data

ID11034898
AuthorsAllan F Williams (corresponding author)
Year1979
Volume69
Issue5
Pages455-458
Publication date1979-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.69.5.455
PMID434275
OpenAlexW1984535173
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited3

In Tennessee a law came into force January 1, 1978 requiring parents to use child restraints properly when transporting their children who are less than four years old. Alternatively, the law permits children to be held in arms, a practice known to be hazardous rather than protective. Before and after the law went into force, observations were made of children in cars exiting from shopping centers in Knoxville and Nashville, Tennessee, and in Lexington and Louisville, Kentucky, an adjacent state not having a child restraint law. More than 80 per cent of Tennessee children observed in the fourth month the law was in force were not using child restraints anchored by seat belts, although use rates increased in Tennessee (8 to 16 per cent) to a greater extent than in Kentucky (11 to 15 per cent). Moreover, due to a large increase in children traveling in arms in Nashville, there was an increase in such travel in the two Tennessee cities studied (23 to 28 per cent) relative to a decrease in those studied in Kentucky (19 to 14 per cent)

Political science · Sociology · Automotive and Human Injury Biomechanics · Demography · Injury Epidemiology and Prevention · Law · Medicine · Restraint-Related Deaths

  • Legal Regulation of Health-Related Behavior

    Open Access•Scott Burri, Eric D Anderson•Annual Review of Law and Social…•2013

  • Influencing the passage of child passenger restraint legislation

    Open Access•Leonard A Jason, T Rose et al.•American Journal of Community…•1984

  • The Tennessee child restraint law in its third year

    Allan F Williams, JoAnn K Wells•American Journal of Public Health•1981

  • Three comments received on farm tractor safety factors

    Rollin D Schnieder•American Journal of Public Health•1979

  • Three comments received on farm tractor safety factors

    R G Pfister, Roxane Pfister•American Journal of Public Health•1979

  • Fetal monitoring in New York State vs. New York City

    Sidney Blumenthal, F Nelson•American Journal of Public Health•1979

  • Evaluation of a community-wide incentive program to promote safety restraint use

    Robert D Fo, R D Foss•American Journal of Public Health•1989

  • Medical Alert Center at USC; not at Ucla

    Joseph K Indenbaum•American Journal of Public Health•1979

  • In support of the child restraint law

    J H Hughes, Jeanette Hughes•American Journal of Public Health•1979

  • Evaluation of the Rhode Island Child Restraint Law

    Allan F Williams, JoAnn K Wells•American Journal of Public Health•1981

Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,21
Citation span1979 - 2013 (35)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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