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Characteristics of Emergency Department Visits by Older Versus Younger Homeless Adults in the United States

Bibliographic Data

ID11035602
AuthorsRebecca T Brown (0000-0001-7483-4137, Rebecca T. Brown and Michael A. Steinman are with the Division of Geriatrics, University of California, San Francisco and the Division of Geriatrics, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center.), Michael A Steinman (0000-0002-9564-9480, Rebecca T. Brown and Michael A. Steinman are with the Division of Geriatrics, University of California, San Francisco and the Division of Geriatrics, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center.)
Year2013
Volume103
Issue6
Pages1046-1051
Publication date2013-06-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2012.301006
PMID23597348
PMCIDPMC3670659
OpenAlexW2149854075
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited37

Objectives. We compared the characteristics of emergency department (ED) visits of older versus younger homeless adults. Methods. We analyzed 2005–2009 data from the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey, a nationally representative survey of visits to hospitals and EDs, and used sampling weights, strata, and clustering variables to obtain nationally representative estimates. Results. The ED visits of homeless adults aged 50 years and older accounted for 36% of annual visits by homeless patients. Although demographic characteristics of ED visits were similar in older and younger homeless adults, clinical and health services characteristics differed. Older homeless adults had fewer discharge diagnoses related to psychiatric conditions (10% vs 20%; P = .002) and drug abuse (7% vs 15%; P = .003) but more diagnoses related to alcohol abuse (31% vs 23%; P = .03) and were more likely to arrive by ambulance (48% vs 36%; P = .02) and to be admitted to the hospital (20% vs 11%; P = .003). Conclusions. Older homeless adults’ patterns of ED care differ from those of younger homeless adults. Health care systems need to account for these differences to meet the needs of the aging homeless population

Alcohol abuse · Ambulatory · Ambulatory care · Emergency department · Environmental health · Family medicine · Health care · Medical diagnosis · Population · Psychiatry · Substance abuse · Young adult · Demography · Emergency and Acute Care Studies · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Gerontology

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Citations per year0.91
Citation span2015 - 2024 (10)
Highly citedNo

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