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Evaluation of the Syphla Chek test for syphilis in a high-risk population

Bibliographic Data

ID11036766
AuthorsMark Nelson (0000-0001-9941-7161), E Portoni, EDWARD J PORTONI
Year1977
Volume67
Issue10
Pages970-972
Publication date1977-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.67.10.970
PMID911008
OpenAlexW1986491267
LanguageEN
References cited2

Previous research has shown that semantic-based tasks are negatively influenced by semantic aspects in background speech. Collaboration is an important task in open-plan study environments and is a semantic task which might be disrupted by background speech. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze the influence of irrelevant background speech on student-collaboration. Participants worked in pairs to solve spot-the-difference puzzles, by using the ’DiapixUK’ collaboration task, while they were exposed to different background sound scenarios. The composed sound scenarios varied in semantic content (mother tongue and foreign language background speech) and reverberation time (short vs long), the latter affecting speech intelligibility. Although a longer reverberation time decreases the intelligibility of background speech and a foreign language decreases meaningfulness of speech, no significant changes in performance were found. On the other hand, the data show an increased perceived disturbance for a longer reverberation time, which we interpret as an increased difficulty of interpersonal communication in the collaboration task due to the increased level of the background speech. The quiet reference condition was the most preferred sound condition which is in line with both the effect of a low background sound level and the absence of semantic interference

Biology · Environmental health · Family medicine · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) · Population · Sociology · Syphilis · Test (biology) · Demography · Medicine · Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment · Gerontology

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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