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Determinants of Care Seeking for Children With Pneumonia and Diarrhea in Guatemala

Implications for Intervention Strategies

Bibliographic Data

ID11037019
AuthorsNigel Bruce (Nigel Bruce, Daniel Pope, Christopher Shiels, and Debbi Stanistreet are with the Department of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. At the time of the study, Byron Arana, Carolina Romero, and Robert Klein were with the Center for Health Studies, University del Valle, Guatemala City, Guatemala.), Daniel Pope (0000-0003-2694-5478, Nigel Bruce, Daniel Pope, Christopher Shiels, and Debbi Stanistreet are with the Department of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. At the time of the study, Byron Arana, Carolina Romero, and Robert Klein were with the Center for Health Studies, University del Valle, Guatemala City, Guatemala.), Byron Arana (0000-0002-8407-7093, Nigel Bruce, Daniel Pope, Christopher Shiels, and Debbi Stanistreet are with the Department of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. At the time of the study, Byron Arana, Carolina Romero, and Robert Klein were with the Center for Health Studies, University del Valle, Guatemala City, Guatemala.), Christopher Shiels (Nigel Bruce, Daniel Pope, Christopher Shiels, and Debbi Stanistreet are with the Department of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. At the time of the study, Byron Arana, Carolina Romero, and Robert Klein were with the Center for Health Studies, University del Valle, Guatemala City, Guatemala.), Carolina Romero (0009-0001-2188-2239, Nigel Bruce, Daniel Pope, Christopher Shiels, and Debbi Stanistreet are with the Department of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. At the time of the study, Byron Arana, Carolina Romero, and Robert Klein were with the Center for Health Studies, University del Valle, Guatemala City, Guatemala.), Robert E Klein (0009-0007-9468-7438, Universidad del Valle de Guatemala), Robert Klein (0000-0001-9843-2984, Nigel Bruce, Daniel Pope, Christopher Shiels, and Debbi Stanistreet are with the Department of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. At the time of the study, Byron Arana, Carolina Romero, and Robert Klein were with the Center for Health Studies, University del Valle, Guatemala City, Guatemala.), Debbi Stanistreet (0000-0003-3738-1727, Nigel Bruce, Daniel Pope, Christopher Shiels, and Debbi Stanistreet are with the Department of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. At the time of the study, Byron Arana, Carolina Romero, and Robert Klein were with the Center for Health Studies, University del Valle, Guatemala City, Guatemala.)
Year2014
Volume104
Issue4
Pages647-657
Publication date2014-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2013.301658
PMID24524510
OpenAlexW2163569266
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited20

Objectives. We identified barriers to care seeking for pneumonia and diarrhea among rural Guatemalan children. Methods. A population-based survey was conducted twice from 2008 to 2009 among 1605 households with children younger than 5 years. A 14-day calendar recorded episodes of carer-reported pneumonia (n = 364) and diarrhea (n = 481), and formal (health services, public, private) and informal (neighbors, traditional, local shops, pharmacies) care seeking. Results. Formal care was sought for nearly half of severe pneumonias but only for 27% within 2 days of onset, with 31% and 18%, respectively, for severe diarrhea. In multivariable analysis, factors independently associated with formal care seeking were knowing the Community Emergency Plan, mother’s perception of illness severity, recognition of World Health Organization danger signs, distance from the health center, and having someone to care for family in an emergency. Conclusions. Proximal factors associated with recognizing need for care were important in determining formal care, and were strongly linked to social determinants. In addition to specific action by the health system with an enhanced community health worker role, a systems approach can help ensure barriers are addressed among poorer and more remote homes

Community health center · Diarrhea · Environmental health · Family medicine · Health care · Intervention (counseling) · Pneumonia · Population · Public health · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Global Maternal and Child Health · Medicine · Nursing · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare · Gerontology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,55
Citation span2015 - 2025 (11)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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