HIV/Aids Surveillance Data for New York City West Indian–Born Blacks

Comparisons With Other Immigrant and US-Born Groups

Dados Bibliográficos

ID11037591
AutoresHoffman (0000-0002-1870-4853, New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute), Susie Hoffman (Susie Hoffman is with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute, and the Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY. Yusuf Ransome is with the Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health. At the time of the study, Jessica Adams-Skinner was with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies. Cheng-Shiun Leu is with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies and the...), Yusuf Ransome (0000-0003-4170-2001, Susie Hoffman is with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute, and the Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY. Yusuf Ransome is with the Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health. At the time of the study, Jessica Adams-Skinner was with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies. Cheng-Shiun Leu is with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies and the...), Jessica Adams-Skinner (Susie Hoffman is with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute, and the Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY. Yusuf Ransome is with the Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health. At the time of the study, Jessica Adams-Skinner was with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies. Cheng-Shiun Leu is with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies and the...), Jessica Adams‐Skinner (New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute), Cheng-Shiun Leu (Susie Hoffman is with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute, and the Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY. Yusuf Ransome is with the Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health. At the time of the study, Jessica Adams-Skinner was with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies. Cheng-Shiun Leu is with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies and the...), Cheng‐Shiun Leu (0000-0002-0301-8316, New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute), Arpi Terzian (0000-0001-8956-4010, Susie Hoffman is with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, New York State Psychiatric Institute, and the Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY. Yusuf Ransome is with the Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health. At the time of the study, Jessica Adams-Skinner was with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies. Cheng-Shiun Leu is with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies and the...)
Ano2012
Volume102
Fascículo11
Páginas2129-2134
Data de publicação2012-11-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
EditoraAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.2012.300672
PMID22994194
PMCIDPMC3477934
OpenAlexW2033508084
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas3
Referências citadas29

Objectives. Although the risk of HIV among New York City West Indian–born Black immigrants often is assumed to be high, population-based data are lacking, a gap we aimed to address. Methods. Using 2006–2007 HIV/AIDS surveillance data from the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene and population data from the US Census American Community Survey 2007, we compared the rate of newly reported HIV diagnoses, prevalence of people living with HIV/AIDS, and distribution of transmission risk categories in West Indian–born Blacks, 2 other immigrant groups, and US-born Blacks and Whites. Results. The age-adjusted rate of newly reported HIV diagnoses for West Indian–born Blacks was 43.19 per 100 000 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 38.92, 49.10). This was higher than the rate among US-born Whites (19.96; 95% CI = 18.63, 21.37) and Dominican immigrants and lower than that among US-born Blacks (109.48; 95% CI = 105.02, 114.10) and Haitian immigrants. Heterosexual transmission was the largest risk category in West Indian–born Blacks, accounting for 41% of new diagnoses. Conclusions. Although much lower than in US-born Blacks, the rate of newly reported HIV diagnoses in West Indian–born Blacks exceeds that among US-born Whites. Additional work is needed to understand the migration-related sources of risk

Census · Confidence interval · Environmental health · Ethnic group · Geography · Immigration · Population · Sociology · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Demography · Epidemiology · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Sex work and related issues · Gerontology