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Drinking water sodium and blood pressure in children

A second look

Bibliographic Data

ID11038751
AuthorsRobert W Tuthill, E J Calabrese
Year1981
Volume71
Issue7
Pages722-729
Publication date1981-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.71.7.722
PMID7246839
OpenAlexW1975453700
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited32

A previous study by the current authors demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically important elevation of 3-5 mmHg in mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure in high school sophomores in a community with 108 mg/L of sodium in the water supply when compared to their peers in an appropriately matched community with 8 mg/L of sodium. The current investigation, employing identical techniques but studying third graders in the same two communities, showed similar results. This second look considered dietary intake and urinary excretion of sodium. Since the difference in 24-hour dietary sodium consumption was 300 milligrams between the communities, an intake of one liter of high sodium tap water represented approximately 25 per cent of the difference in total sodium intake between the two communities. These studies suggest that sodium consumption in both drinking water and diet may be contributing to the different blood pressure distributions among the normotensive children in the two communities

Animal science · Biology · Blood pressure · Dietary Sodium · Environmental health · Excretion · High sodium · Liter · Significant difference · Sodium · Water consumption · Chemistry · Diet and metabolism studies · Electrolyte and hormonal disorders · Endocrinology · Environmental Engineering · Environmental Science · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Physiology · Renal function and acid-base balance

  • Drinking water sodium and blood pressure

    Walter C Willett•American Journal of Public Health•1981

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    Open Access•Rajat Das Gupta, Setor K Kunutsor et al.•BMJ Global Health•2025

  • Water sodium, urinary electrolytes, and blood pressure of adolescents

    J S Robertson•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1984

  • Increased blood pressure in schoolchildren related to high sodium levels in drinking water

    Albert Hofman, H A Valkenburg et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1980

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.07
Citation span1981 - 2025 (45)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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