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A comparison of gestational age reporting methods based on physician estimate and date of last normal menses from fetal death reports

Bibliographic Data

ID11038970
AuthorsGreg R Alexander (Johns Hopkins University), Donna J Petersen (0000-0001-7728-6500), Eve Powell‐griner, E Powell-Griner, Mark E Tompkins
Year1989
Volume79
Issue5
Pages600-602
Publication date1989-05-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.79.5.600
PMID2705595
OpenAlexW2065903239
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited10

Utilizing 10,587 cases from the 1980 National Center for Health Statistics Fetal Death Statistics File, we examined the comparability of two methods of determining the gestational age of a fetal death, the calculated interval from date of last normal menses (DLNM) and the physician's estimate. The physician estimated gestational age distribution exhibits even number digit preference and a distinct clustering at the 40-week value. The DLNM distribution appears more smoothly distributed but with a more pronounced post-term tail. An exact agreement between the two methods is observed in only 27.9 per cent of the cases. A 1.7 week mean difference between the methods indicates a systematic underestimation by physician reported gestational age when compared to that calculated from the DLNM, potentially biasing gestational age distributions when the physician estimate is substituted for cases with a missing DLNM. Over 8 per cent of cases 20+ weeks by DLNM are estimated as less than 20 weeks by the physician. This underestimation has important implications for the completeness of reporting of fetal deaths on vital records and the comparability of fetal death rates. Further, it may limit investigations of the completeness of reporting of less than 500 gram live births

Confidence interval · Gestational age · Obstetrics · Pregnancy · Demography · Global Maternal and Child Health · Health and Conflict Studies · Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Pediatrics

  • The accurate measurement of gestational age--a critical step toward improving fetal death reporting and perinatal health

    Greg R Alexander•American Journal of Public Health•1997

  • Comparison of Two Measures of Gestational Age Among Low Income Births. The Potential Impact on Health Studies, New York, 2005

    Open Access•Victoria Lazariu, Christopher F Davis et al.•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2012

  • Male fetal loss in the U.S. following the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001

    Open Access•T A Bruckner, Ralph Catalano et al.•BMC Public Health•2010

  • Variations in the reporting of gestational age at induced termination of pregnancy

    Donna J Petersen, Greg R Alexander et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1989

  • Gestational interval from vital records

    Laurel M Hammes, Alan E Treloar•American Journal of Public Health…•1970

  • Potentialities and Limitations of Medical Data on Official Birth Certificates

    Samuel Shwartz, Howard West•American Journal of Public Health…•1960

  • Accuracy of fetal death reports

    A E Greb, Anne Greb et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1987

  • Underreporting of infant deaths

    J C Kleinman•American Journal of Public Health•1986

  • The quality and completeness of birthweight and gestational age data in computerized birth files

    R J David, Claude Ruby•American Journal of Public Health•1980

  • Variations in the reporting of gestational age at induced termination of pregnancy

    Donna J Petersen, Greg R Alexander et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1989

Citations per year0.11
Citation span1989 - 2012 (24)
Highly citedNo

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