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The professional structure of Soviet medical care

The relationship between personal characteristics, medical education, and occupational setting for Estonian physicians

Bibliographic Data

ID11040299
AuthorsDonald A Barr (0000-0003-4706-2594, University of California, San Francisco, corresponding author)
Year1995
Volume85
Issue3
Pages373-378
Publication date1995-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
PublisherAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.85.3.373
PMID7892922
OpenAlexW2119596102
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited15

OBJECTIVES. Using the Estonian example, this study provides data to describe the ways in which personal, educational, and occupational factors interacted to determine the professional structure of the Soviet health care system. METHODS. The study analyzes data gathered from a survey of 20% of the physicians in Estonia. It measures the frequencies of pertinent personal and occupational factors, and uses multivariate analysis to explore relationships between these factors. RESULTS. Most physicians in Estonia are women and work in urban settings. About half of the physicians work in hospitals, and one third work in large outpatient clinics called polyclinics. About one third work in primary care. Gender affects education, specialty, type of workplace, and administrative duties; nationality affects education and administrative duties. CONCLUSIONS. The Soviet system of health care derived its professional structure from a combination of personal and occupational factors. Those considering options for reform of the health care systems of the newly independent states that once constituted the Soviet Union should appreciate the nature of these structural forces

Estonian · Family medicine · Health care · Immigration · Medical education · Multivariate analysis · Nationality · Political science · Specialty · Work (physics) · Healthcare Systems and Reforms · Law · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Russia and Soviet political economy · Soviet and Russian History

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,08
Citation span2000 - 2001 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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