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Effects of instructional-expectancy sets on relaxation training with prisoners

Bibliographic Data

ID11042415
AuthorsJohn E Bassett (Shelby County Schools), Edward B Blanchard (Shelby County Schools), L Dean Estes (Shelby County Schools)
Year1977
Volume5
Issue2
Pages166-170
Publication date1977-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-4392 • E-ISSN: 1520-6629
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/1520-6629(197704)5:2<166::aid-jcop2290050211>3.0.co;2-o
PMID10297066
OpenAlexW2055940129
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited8

The effects of expectancy for improvement in relaxation training were examined in a factorial experiment. Relaxation training via audio tape was compared with relaxation from a soothing music tape. These two conditions were crossed with three levels of expectancy (high, medium, and low) and the effects measured with three dependent measures of anxiety (A-State, A-Trait, A-Continuum) over three 45-minute training sessions. Results indicated significant anxiety reduction for only the relaxation groups. Although the expectancy manipulation was highly successful as indicated by a manipulation check, the participants' expectancy for improvement was not related to decrements on the anxiety measures.

Cognitive psychology · Environmental health · Expectancy theory · Geography · Life expectancy · Relaxation (psychology) · Training (meteorology) · Applied Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Emotional Intelligence and Performance · Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae