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Subjective psychological impacts during Covid‐19 lockdown on older people, risk profiles and coping strategies

Results of an online survey in Spain

Bibliographic Data

ID11042815
AuthorsSara Doménech (0000-0002-1993-4052, Fundació Salut i Envelliment UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona Spain, corresponding author), Sergi Blancafort‐Alias (Fundació Salut i Envelliment UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona Spain), Xavier Rojano (Fundació Salut i Envelliment UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona Spain), Xavier Rojano i Luque (0000-0003-4324-7065, Universitat Autonòma de Barcelona), Antoni Salvà (0000-0001-6328-3261, Fundació Salut i Envelliment UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona Spain), Marta Roqué (Fundació Salut i Envelliment UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona Spain), Marta Roqué i Figuls (0000-0003-0043-1364, Universitat Autonòma de Barcelona), Laura Coll‐Planas (0000-0001-5204-8717, Fundació Salut i Envelliment UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona Spain, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume51
Issue6
Pages2480-2494
Publication date2023-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-4392 • E-ISSN: 1520-6629
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jcop.22833
PMID35262207
OpenAlexW4220915890
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited43

This study explores the psychological impacts of lockdown among older people during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic in Spain, and identifies risk profiles and adaptative behaviors. A cross‐sectional online survey was disseminated by social networks through snowball sampling (April–June 2020). The survey included ad‐hoc questions about psychological impacts on subjective cognitive functioning, emotional distress, and loneliness. Open end‐questions were coded according to Lazarus and Folkman's coping strategies framework. Of the 2010 respondents, 76% experienced impact in at least one cognitive function (11% reporting severe effects), 78% frequent sadness and 13% frequent loneliness. Age 80+, women and low education increased the risk of loneliness and severe impact in memory and processing speed. Living alone was an additional risk factor for loneliness and sadness. Lockdown is associated with cognitive impacts, emotional distress, and loneliness being risk profiles related to inequality axes. Coping strategies should inform aging policies to prevent psychological impacts during the lockdown

Anger · Anxiety · Cognition · Coping (psychology) · Distress · Loneliness · Psychiatry · Psychological distress · Sadness · Snowball sampling · Social isolation · Aging and Gerontology Research · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Highly citedNo

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