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Moral communities

Religious and secular

Bibliographic Data

ID11042906
AuthorsMartin Johnson (0000-0002-4706-8294, Missouri Western State University, corresponding author), Martin A Johnson, Phil Mullins (Missouri Western State University)
Year1990
Volume18
Issue2
Pages153-166
Publication date1990-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-4392 • E-ISSN: 1520-6629
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/1520-6629(199004)18:2<153::aid-jcop2290180207>3.0.co;2-e
OpenAlexW2127387747
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited14

This article considers the extent to which community groups (social/service clubs, professional organizations, churches, etc.) constitute “moral communities” (relatively coherent social networks which create and support meaningful human relationships by fostering common attitudes, values, and practices). It investigates the relationship between belonging to such a group and feelings of “mass society” (alienation, moral fragmentation, disengagement, and segmentation), self-esteem, and meaning and purpose. Questionnaire data were collected from three samples: 135 general psychology students, a randomly selected group of 440 adults who were contacted at home, and 405 adults who were attending church in one of 12 congregations. The data indicate that for many individuals community groups constitute moral communities, that such groups differ in the intensity and frequency of moral community feelings, and that the religious congregation is more likely to inspire feelings of moral community than is any other community group. Feelings of moral community were significantly correlated with reduced feelings of mass society and increased feelings of self-esteem and of meaning and purpose in life. Feelings of mass society were associated with lower self- esteem and a reduced sense of meaning and purpose in life.

Alienation · Feeling · Meaning (existential) · Psychotherapist · Sociology · Community Health and Development · Cultural Differences and Values · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Psychology

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  • The Problem with Morality

    Open Access•Chloe Kovacheff, Stephanie A Schwartz et al.•Social Issues and Policy Review•2018

  • Religious Involvement, Social Ties, and Social Support in a Southeastern Community

    C G Ellison, L K George•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1994

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    Michael A Wright•Journal of Human Behavior in the…•2007

  • The experience of moral community in a rural community context

    Open Access•Sheridan J Coakes, Sheridan Coakes et al.•Journal of Community Psychology•1996

  • The role of community psychology in Christian community development

    Open Access•Sara M Perisho Eccleston, Douglas D Perkins•Journal of Community Psychology•2019

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    Open Access•Thomas G Plante, Marcus T Boccaccini•Pastoral Psychology•1997

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    Open Access•Joseph Osafo, Josefa Farray Cuevas et al.•Journal of Religion and Health•2014

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  • Belonging, believing, behaving, and Brexit

    Open Access•Siobhan Mcandrew•British Journal of Sociology•2020

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    Daryl R Van Tongeren, Jeffrey D Green et al.•The Journal of Positive Psychology•2016

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    Albert Hunter•American Sociological Review•1975

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    C S Fischer•American Sociological Review•1973

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    James R Shuster, David W Minar et al.•American Sociological Review•1970

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,41
Citation span1994 - 2023 (30)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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