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Attitude Towards Mental Illness in Southeastern Nigeria

The Contradictions of a Communitarian Culture

Bibliographic Data

ID11044206
AuthorsUgo Ikwuka (University of Wolverhampton, corresponding author), Niall Galbraith (0000-0003-2043-8272, University of Wolverhampton), Ken Manktelow (University of Wolverhampton), Josephine Chen‐Wilson (University of Wolverhampton), Chao-Hwa Chen-Wilson (0000-0002-2886-2126, University of Wolverhampton), Femi Oyebode (0000-0001-9637-0759, University of Birmingham), Rosemary C Muomah (University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital)
Year2016
Volume44
Issue2
Pages182-198
Publication date2016-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-4392 • E-ISSN: 1520-6629
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jcop.21749
OpenAlexW2551449028
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited64

The effect of mental illness stigma can be greater in the developing world where sufferers are additionally affected by destitution. This study investigated the attitudes of the Igbo people of Southeastern Nigeria toward mental illness to establish the extent and determinants of negative attitudes. Multistage sampling was used to select participants ( n = 602), to whom questionnaires were administered. More than half of all the demographic groups demonstrated authoritarian attitude and primary social distance. A third of the sample equally endorsed social restrictiveness, anticommunity care, and secondary social distance. Low education, male gender, older age, Protestant denomination, and not being familiar with people with mental illness predicted more negative attitudes. Culture, stereotypes, causal explanations, and poor mental health knowledge were the leading mediators of negative attitudes. The determinant role of culture and demographic variables in the stigma dynamics indicate that contextualized and targeted interventions could be more effective than general campaigns

Authoritarianism · Democracy · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) · Igbo · Mental health · Mental illness · Political science · Politics · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Social stigma · Stigma (botany) · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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