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School transitions

Preventive intervention following an elementary school closing

Dados Bibliográficos

ID11044697
AutoresG Anne Bogat (0000-0002-1971-3348, DePaul University, autor correspondente), John W Jones (0000-0001-6117-3691, DePaul University), Leonard A Jason (0000-0002-9972-4425, DePaul University)
Ano1980
Volume8
Fascículo4
Páginas343-352
Data de publicação1980-10-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0090-4392 • E-ISSN: 1520-6629
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/1520-6629(198010)8:4<343::aid-jcop2290080408>3.0.co;2-a
OpenAlexW2129169199
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas15
Referências citadas8

Entering a new school represents a critical developmental transition, since children need to overcome apprehension of peer rejection and difficulties in ascertaining new school policies. The present study investigated a peer-led preventive orientation program which was aimed at allaying detrimental effects of a forced school closing. Students transferring into a public elementary school were matched by grade and sex with students currently enrolled at the public school (C2). The group of transfer students were then randomly assigned to either the orientation program (E) or no program (C1). The two-day peer-led orientation program occurred one week prior to the beginning of school. Following the intervention, the E group was superior to both the C1 and C2 groups in terms of self-esteem related to peer relationships, knowledge of school rules, and teacher conduct ratings. The project indicates how community psychologists can respond to a crisis in the community (i.e., the forced closing of an elementary school) by developing preventive interventions.

Apprehension · Closing (real estate) · Developmental psychology · Intervention (counseling) · Medical education · Peer group · Political science · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Child Abuse and Trauma · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Early Childhood Education and Development · Medicine · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas15
Citações por ano0,34
Intervalo de citações1982 - 2022 (41)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 12
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