Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

High‐risk health behaviors predict depression among school‐going adolescents

The need for integration of mental health with school health program in India

Bibliographic Data

ID11044874
AuthorsPooja A Chauhan (Department of Community Medicine NAMO Medical Education & Research Institute Sayali Road Silvassa Dadra & Nagar Haveli India), Pooja Chauhan (0000-0001-6309-9165, Institute of Medical Sciences), Mihir Prafulbhai Rupani (0000-0003-2174-1345, Department of Community Medicine Government Medical College Bhavnagar (Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji Bhavnagar University) Near ST Bus Stand, Jail Road Bhavnagar Gujarat India, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume49
Issue6
Pages1891-1903
Publication date2021-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-4392 • E-ISSN: 1520-6629
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jcop.22627
PMID34061997
OpenAlexW3165429123
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

Our objective was to estimate the prevalence of depression and to determine whether high‐risk health behaviors were associated with it among school‐going adolescents, thereby assessing the need to integrate mental health services with the school health program. We conducted a cross‐sectional study among 260 adolescents in schools of Bhavnagar city (western India) during January–October 2017. To assess depression, Beck Depression Inventory‐II (BDI‐II) was used and high‐risk health behaviors were assessed by the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) tool. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to assess whether high‐risk health behaviors were independent predictors of depression. The prevalence of depression was found to be 43%. Among high‐risk health behaviors, adolescents carrying a sharp weapon to the school was the lowest (4%) and not eating breakfast was the highest (88%). On multiple logistic regression, feeling unsafe at school, self‐perception regarding overweight, being a female, not living with both parents in the same house, being unhappy with school performance, having illness/seriously injured, and immediate family member being seriously ill/injured were found to be the significant predictors of depression among the adolescents. There is a need to address mental health issues like depression and high‐risk health behaviors under the school health program through screening interventions

Depression (economics) · Environmental health · Feeling · Logistic regression · Mental health · Obesity · Overweight · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Medicine · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Gerontology

  • Determinants of depression, problem behavior, and cognitive level of adolescents in China

    Open Access•Yusang Dong, Xinyu He et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2023

  • Health of the world's adolescents

    Open Access•George C Patton, George Patton et al.•The Lancet•2012

  • Adolescent psychopathology

    Peter M Lewinsohn, Robert E Roberts et al.•Journal of Abnormal Psychology•1994

  • Depression in adolescence.

    Anne C Petersen, Bruce E Compas et al.•American Psychologist•1993

  • Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Depressive Symptoms Among Young Adolescents

    Gitanjali Saluja, Ronaldo Iachan et al.•Archives of Pediatrics and…•2004

  • Beck Depression Inventory–II

    Aaron T Beck, R A Steer et al.•PsycTESTS Dataset•2011

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae