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Validation of the sociopolitical control scale for youth among Brazilian juvenile offenders in rehabilitation

Bibliographic Data

ID11045110
AuthorsManuella C Da Silva (0000-0002-2702-7452, Faculty of Psychology University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal, corresponding author), M O Teixeira (0000-0002-4766-1581, University of Lisbon), Mário Laranjeira (0000-0003-4510-8800, University of Lisbon), Márcia Laranjeira (Faculty of Psychology University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal)
Year2023
Volume51
Issue4
Pages1591-1606
Publication date2023-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-4392 • E-ISSN: 1520-6629
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jcop.22940
PMID36126226
OpenAlexW4297874826
LanguageEN
References cited71

Empowerment theories provide the conceptual framework to understand the process of change among marginalized groups in rehabilitation. Sociopolitical control is an element of the intrapersonal component of psychological empowerment (PE). The current study analyzes the psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Sociopolitical Control Scale for Youth (SPCS‐Y) in a sample of institutionalized young male offenders ( N = 190) and examines its relationships with well‐being, perception of educational environment, self‐efficacy, and drug consumption. The results of the confirmatory factor analysis supported the two‐dimensional structure of the SPCS‐Y (leadership competence and policy control). Linear regression models indicated that consumption of drugs contribute positively to leadership competence, and policy control was explained by well‐being, positive perception of educational environment, and enlisting social support. The results are consistent with previous studies from other countries and indicate that the SPCS‐Y is a valid measure to assess sociopolitical control among adolescents in rehabilitation. Additionally, theoretical implications and directions for practice are discussed in the paper

Competence (human resources) · Confirmatory factor analysis · Developmental psychology · Empowerment · Intrapersonal communication · Juvenile delinquency · Political science · Scale (ratio) · Structural equation modeling · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Community Health and Development · Psychology · Rehabilitation · Social Psychology · Youth Development and Social Support

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Highly citedNo

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