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Network financial support and conflict as predictors of depressive symptoms among a highly disadvantaged population

Bibliographic Data

ID11045348
AuthorsAmy R Knowlton (0000-0001-9124-4315, Johns Hopkins University, corresponding author), Carl A Latkin, Carl Latkin (0000-0002-7931-2116, Johns Hopkins University)
Year2007
Volume35
Issue1
Pages13-28
Publication date2007-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-4392 • E-ISSN: 1520-6629
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jcop.20131
OpenAlexW1993907390
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited52

The study examined multiple dimensions of social support as predictors of depressive symptoms among a highly vulnerable population. Social network analysis was used to assess perceived and enacted dimensions of support (emotional, financial, instrumental), network conflict, closeness, and composition. Participants were 393 current and former injection drug users who were 72% ≤ poverty level, 96% African American, 39% HIV seropositive. At baseline, 37% had high depression scores (CES‐D ≥ 16). Adjusted logistic regression indicated that for every additional network member providing financial support, the odds of probable depression 1 year later decreased by 23%, and for every additional conflictive network tie the odds of depression increased by 57%. Findings suggest the greater importance to this population's psychological well‐being of received support specific to environmental demands, rather than support perceived potentially available. The findings suggest potential directions for intervention. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc

Closeness · Depression (economics) · Disadvantaged · Economics · Environmental health · Intervention (counseling) · Logistic regression · Odds · Odds ratio · Population · Poverty · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Social network (sociolinguistics) · Social support · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Health disparities and outcomes · Internal Medicine · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Mental Health Research Topics · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year0,58
Citation span2007 - 2023 (17)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11
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