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István Széchenyi, the casino movement, and Hungarian nationalism, 1827–1848

Bibliographic Data

ID11047762
AuthorsAlexander Maxwell (0000-0002-5332-5795, Victoria University of Wellington, corresponding author), Alexander Campbell (0000-0001-5576-5121, Victoria University of Wellington)
Year2014
Volume42
Issue3
Pages508-525
Publication date2014-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNationalities Papers (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-5992 • E-ISSN: 1465-3923
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1080/00905992.2013.856392
OpenAlexW1978601043
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited27

The establishment of the Nemzeti Casino (National Casino) in Pest helped establish civil society in nineteenth-century Hungary. Count István Széchenyi, hoping to modernize Hungary on the English model, established the casino in 1827 as a public forum for the Hungarian nobility. By transcending caste divisions between nobles and bourgeois elites, Széchenyi's casino served as an unofficial parliament and stock exchange, and generally helped cultivate Hungarian patriotism. The Pest Casino inspired a nation-wide trend for casinos, which in turn formed a civil society in opposition to Habsburg absolutism. Yet when the casino movement spread to Hungary's minority nationalities, Jews, Slovaks, Romanians, and particularly Croats, the casino also contributed to national divisions in Hungary's ethnically diverse population that affected the course of the 1848 Revolution

Civil society · Economic history · Economics · Economy · Latvian · Monarchy · Nationalism · Nobility · Parliament · Patriotism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Population · Sociology · Central European national history · Demography · History · Law · Philippine History and Culture · Soviet and Russian History

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2018 - 2020 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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