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Mother Orissa, Mother India, Mother Victoria

Expressions of National Life in Colonial Orissa

Bibliographic Data

ID11048975
AuthorsDasarathi Moharana (0009-0009-6143-6303, Ravenshaw University, corresponding author), Urmishree Bedamatta (Ravenshaw University)
Year2025
Volume53
Issue3
Pages510-532
Publication date2025-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNationalities Papers (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-5992 • E-ISSN: 1465-3923
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/nps.2024.21
OpenAlexW4392741824
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited2

In the early 20th century, Orissa, a province in British India, was marked by dismemberment and fragmentation. Nationalist leaders in colonial Orissa often portrayed the province as a disfigured mother to evoke nationalist sentiment among the Odia people and garner support for the unification of the Oriya-speaking tracts in adjacent provinces to form a separate and complete Orissa province. One painting from the period depicts a woman representing “Mother Orissa” being dissected on a table by an Englishman and surrounded by wolf-headed figures representing Bengal, Madras, and Bihar, who were opposed to the idea of Orissa’s unification. However, these leaders were careful not to create an environment of coercion and sought to allow for expressions of difference to foster a healthy national life. One way they did this was by trying to unite intrareligious groups in Orissa while also calling for the need to bring together people of different regions living in Orissa. Additionally, they balanced their allegiance and devotion among three mothers: Mother Orissa, Mother India, and Mother Victoria

Ancient history · Archaeology · Colonialism · Geography · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Demography · Gender Studies · History · Social and Economic Development in India · South Asian Studies and Diaspora

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    Howard Wollman, Philip J Spencer et al.•Nations and Nationalism•2019

  • The Goddess and the Nation

    Sumathi Ramaswamy•The Goddess and the Nation:…•2010

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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