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The Hand-Pump Flotation System

A New Method for Archaeobotanical Recovery

Bibliographic Data

ID11074050
AuthorsChina P Shelton, China Shelton (corresponding author), Chantel E White (0000-0003-4716-1509)
Year2010
Volume35
Issue3
Pages316-326
Publication date2010-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Field Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0093-4690 • E-ISSN: 2042-4582
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1179/009346910x12707321358838
OpenAlexW2034463954
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited13

At the sites of Acquachiara in Italy, el-Hemmeh in Jordan, and Beisamoun in Israel, archaeobotanical recovery was accomplished using flotation systems powered by hand-pumps, as opposed to non-circulating systems or systems powered by electricity or gasoline. These flotation tanks were simple and inexpensive to construct, easily operated by a single individual, highly durable, and easily transported. The speed of water flow was both ample and could be controlled without difficulty. These systems had the capacity to process samples at a rate sufficient to keep pace with large-scale sampling programs at all three sites. In three case studies, we describe two tanks that recycle water and one that does not, list the parts and procedures necessary to construct a hand-pump system, and detail the results of a recovery test that demonstrates the efficacy of this technique. The type of flotation tank described would be appropriate for a range of research projects with various resource constraints, enabling substantial paleoethnobotanical data collection with only a minimal initial investment of time and money.Keywords: PALEOETHNOBOTANYARCHAEOBOTANYFLOTATIONHAND-PUMPITALYJORDAN

Gasoline · Investment (military · Pace · Process (computing · Recovery rate · Resource (disambiguation · Sampling (signal processing · Waste management · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Chemistry · Computer Science · Engineering · Environmental Science · Geology · Maritime and Coastal Archaeology

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    Open Access•Jade Whitlam, B Finlayson et al.•Vegetation History and…•2023

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Citations per year0.47
Citation span2011 - 2024 (14)
Highly citedNo

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