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Industry, Commerce, and Temperate Europe's First Cities

Preliminary Report on 1987 Excavations at Kelheim, Bavaria

Bibliographic Data

ID11074376
AuthorsPeter S Wells (0009-0000-4318-299X, Twin Cities Orthopedics, corresponding author)
Year1987
Volume14
Issue4
Pages399-412
Publication date1987-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Field Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0093-4690 • E-ISSN: 2042-4582
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1179/jfa.1987.14.4.399
OpenAlexW1973254470
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited5

Field research at Kelheim in Bavaria, West Germany is investigating the emergence of the first urban centers in temperate Europe, during the final centuries of the Iron Age. This study is focusing on changes in industrial and commercial systems as key factors in the development of the urban site at Kelheim. Early results show that remains of iron smelting and forging, as well as final products of the iron industry, are abundant on the site. They further suggest that the settlement comprised a loose agglomeration of small industrial units rather than a planned community reflecting a centralized organization

Archaeology · Business · Excavation · Geography · Settlement (finance · Smelting · Temperate climate · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Ecology · Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies · Metallurgy and Cultural Artifacts

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,06
Citation span1993 - 2004 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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