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Effects of defeat experiences on dopamine metabolism in different brain areas of the mouse

Bibliographic Data

ID11105965
AuthorsStefano Puglisi-Allegra, Stefano Puglisi‐Allegra (0000-0002-9433-2000, Istituto Psicoanalitico per le Ricerche Sociali, corresponding author), Simona Cabib (0000-0001-8781-8603, Istituto Psicoanalitico per le Ricerche Sociali)
Year1990
Volume16
Issue3-4
Pages271-284
Publication date1990-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAggressive Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0096-140X • E-ISSN: 1098-2337
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/1098-2337(1990)16:3/4<271::aid-ab2480160312>3.0.co;2-h
OpenAlexW2090290019
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited27

Immediately after a single defeat experience, mice presented significant changes in dopamine (DA) metabolism in frontal cortex (FC), nucleus accumbens septi (NAS), tuberculum olfactorium (TO), septum (SEP), hypothalamus (HYP), amygdala (AMY), and bulbus olfactorius (BO) but not in caudatus putamen (CP). In BO, NAS, and TO, where levels of 3-methoxytyramine (3-MT) were detectable with our analytical methods, the increase of this metabolite suggested an increased DA release. Repeatedly defeated mice (3 days) sacrificed 24 hr after the last defeat experience presented significant increase 3-4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) levels in the HYP and a significant decrease in DA levels in the FC, showing only minor effects on DA metabolism 24 hr after the last defeat experience. Finally, mice subjected to three daily defeats and then confronted with environmental cues related to their defeat experiences presented an increase of DOPAC, homovanillic acid (HVA), and 3-MT in the BO, NAS, and TO and an increase of DOPAC and HVA in the HYP. Other brain areas did not show significant changes in DA metabolism compared with undefeated mice exposed to the same environmental cues. Taken together these results strongly suggest that changes in DA metabolism produced by defeat in some brain areas are elicited by environmental cues previously paired with the experience of being defeated.

3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid · Amygdala · Dopamine · Dopaminergic · Homovanillic acid · Hypothalamus · Metabolism · Metabolite · Nucleus accumbens · Preoptic area · Putamen · Ventral tegmental area · Chemistry · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior · Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior · Psychology · Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling

  • Social defeat and subordination as models of social stress in laboratory rodents

    Open Access•Manuela Martínez, Manuela Martı́nez et al.•Aggressive Behavior•1998

  • Neuropharmacological aspects of adaptive pain inhibition in murine “victims” of aggression

    Open Access•R J Rodgers•Aggressive Behavior•1995

Citations per year0.06
Citation span1995 - 1998 (4)
Highly citedNo

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