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An examination of the stability of interpersonal hostile‐dominance and its relationship with psychiatric symptomatology and post‐discharge aggression

Bibliographic Data

ID11106977
AuthorsTegan Podubinski (0000-0002-3288-3720, School of Psychological Sciences Monash University Melbourne Australia), Stuart Lee (0000-0002-5071-7443, Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre The Alfred and Monash University Central Clinical School Melbourne Australia), Yitzchak Hollander (Alfred Psychiatry Intensive Care Statewide Service The Alfred Melbourne Australia), Michael Daffern (0000-0002-2834-189X, School of Psychological Sciences Monash University Melbourne Australia, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume42
Issue4
Pages324-332
Publication date2016-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAggressive Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0096-140X • E-ISSN: 1098-2337
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ab.21628
PMID26440449
OpenAlexW1893299408
LanguageEN
References cited26

The relevance of interpersonal hostile-dominance (HD) to post-discharge aggression in mental health patients is unclear. This study assessed whether (1) HD is stable over time; (2) the relationship between HD and positive, negative, disorganized, and excited symptoms is consistent over time; and (3) HD is related to aggression post-discharge. Two hundred psychiatric inpatients were recruited on admission to hospital; 41 were available for follow-up at 6 months post-discharge, including 29 men and 12 women, with an age range of 19-63 (M = 39.63 years, SD = 12.69 years). Psychiatric symptomatology and interpersonal style were assessed at recruitment and follow-up; aggression in the community post-discharge was measured at follow-up. Results showed that (1) HD was stable over time despite an overall reduction in psychiatric symptoms, (2) HD was positively correlated with symptom severity at both time points, and (3) higher HD, excited symptoms, and positive symptoms measured in the community, and more severe positive symptoms measured in hospital, were associated with aggressive behavior post-discharge. These results suggest that HD is a risk factor for more severe psychopathology. Furthermore, HD, positive symptoms, and excited symptoms measured in the community act as risk factors for aggressive behavior post-discharge. As such, treatment planning and risk assessment should consider HD. Aggr. Behav. 42:324-332, 2016. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc

Aggression · Dominance (genetics · Injury prevention · Interpersonal communication · Interpersonal relationship · Medical emergency · Poison control · Psychiatry · Psychopathology · Risk factor · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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