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Adolescent aggression and social cognition in the context of personality

Impulsivity as a moderator of predictions from social information processing

Bibliographic Data

ID11106985
AuthorsJennifer E Fite (Indiana University Bloomington, corresponding author), Jackson A Goodnight (0000-0001-7302-532X, Indiana University Bloomington), John E Bates (Indiana University Bloomington), Kenneth A Dodge (0000-0001-5932-215X, Duke University), Gregory S Pettit (Auburn University)
Year2008
Volume34
Issue5
Pages511-520
Publication date2008-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAggressive Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0096-140X • E-ISSN: 1098-2337
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ab.20263
PMID18459110
PMCIDPMC3397681
OpenAlexW2127999492
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited33

This study asked how individual differences in social cognition and personality interact in predicting later aggressive behavior. It was hypothesized that the relationship between immediate response evaluations in social information processing (SIP) and later aggressive behavior would be moderated by impulsivity. In particular, the immediate positive evaluations of aggressive responses would be more strongly related to later aggressive behavior for high‐impulsive than for low‐impulsive individuals, because high‐impulsive children would be less likely to integrate peripheral information and consider long‐term future consequences of their actions. Participants were 585 adolescents (52% male) and their mothers and teachers from the longitudinal Child Development Project. Structural equation modeling indicated that teacher‐reported impulsivity at ages 11–13 moderated the association between adolescents' endorsement of aggressive responses in hypothetical, ambiguous situations and subsequent mother‐reported aggressive behavior. Specifically, positive endorsement of aggressive responses at age 13 was significantly related to later aggressive behavior (age 14–17) for participants with high and medium levels of impulsivity, but this association was not significant for participants with low levels of impulsivity. This study provides evidence of personality variables as potential moderators of the link between SIP and behavior. Aggr. Behav. 34:511–520, 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc

Aggression · Anger · Cognition · Context (archaeology · Developmental psychology · Impulsivity · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Moderation · Personality · Poison control · Psychiatry · Social cognition · Suicide prevention · Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression · Clinical Psychology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Psychology · Psychology of Development and Education · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.88
Citation span2010 - 2025 (16)
Highly citedNo

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