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Decommunization by Design

Analyzing the Post-Independence Transformation of Soviet-Era Architectural Urbanism in Kyiv, Ukraine

Bibliographic Data

ID11109369
AuthorsYegor Vlasenko (0000-0003-0698-6600, Massachusetts Institute of Technology), Brent D Ryan (0000-0002-0223-1887, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume50
Issue2
Pages247-288
Publication date2024-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Urban History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0096-1442 • E-ISSN: 1552-6771
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00961442221079802
OpenAlexW4281635624
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited2

This study investigates the spatial effects of the ongoing “decommunization” campaign in Ukraine, a state-led attack on Soviet symbols and ideology in the urban space of the capital, Kyiv. We examine decommunization through the lens of an extensive legacy of architectural, urban design, and monumental art projects erected for the celebration of the 1500th anniversary of the city of Kyiv held in 1982. We focus on four ideological narratives and examine the outcomes of decommunization on four monuments. We find that decommunization’s effect is limited; Communist symbolism has been annotated with Ukrainian identity symbols or neglected, not demolished. We conclude that decommunization has focused on the comparatively superficial qualities of toponomy and Lenin symbols, that the legacy of Soviet identity in Kyiv’s cityscape is much deeper and has proved surprisingly persistent, and that the historiography of the newly independent nation of Ukraine is still in a process of reformation and revision

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Cityscape · Communism · Economic history · Historiography · Identity (music · Ideology · Independence (probability theory · Literature · Narrative · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Ukrainian · Urbanism · Visual arts · Architecture · Eastern European Communism and Reforms · History · Law · Memory, Trauma, and Commemoration · Urbanization and City Planning

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  • What Was So Socialist about the Socialist City? Second World Urbanity in Europe

    Open Access•Kimberly Elman Zarecor•Journal of Urban History•2018

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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