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Listener beliefs and perceptual learning

Differences between device and human guises

Bibliographic Data

ID11113471
AuthorsGeorgia Zellou (0000-0001-9167-0744), Michael Cohn (0000-0002-4847-1464), Michelle Cohn, Anne Pycha
Year2023
Volume99
Issue4
Pages692-725
Publication date2023-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/lan.2023.a914191
OpenAlexW4388765157
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited8

Listeners have a remarkable ability to adapt to novel speech patterns, such as a new accent or an idiosyncratic pronunciation. In almost all of the previous studies examining this phenomenon, the participating listeners had reason to believe that the speech signal was produced by a human being. However, people are increasingly interacting with voice-activated artificially intelligent (voice-AI) devices that produce speech using text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis. Will listeners also adapt to novel speech input when they believe it is produced by a device? Across three experiments, we investigate this question by exposing American English listeners to shifted pronunciations accompanied by either a ‘human’ or a ‘device’ guise and testing how this exposure affects their subsequent categorization of vowels. Our results show that listeners exhibit perceptual learning even when they believe the speaker is a device. Furthermore, listeners generalize these adjustments to new talkers, and do so particularly strongly when they believe that both old and new talkers are devices. These results have implications for models of speech perception, theories of human-computer interaction, and the interface between social cognition and linguistic theory

Categorization · Cognitive psychology · Linguistics · Perception · Pronunciation · Speech perception · Speech recognition · Stress (linguistics · Computer Science · Language and cultural evolution · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology · Speech and dialogue systems · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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