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The Prosodic Phrasing of Clause-Final Prepositional Phrases

Bibliographic Data

ID11116962
AuthorsEileen Fitzpatrick (corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume77
Issue3
Pages544-561
Publication date2001-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/lan.2001.0154
OpenAlexW2075167471
LanguageEN
References cited23

Spoken language is not produced in a continuous flow; it is broken up into phrases. An understanding of phrase-boundary placement is critical for comprehension and of great importance in text-to-speech technology. The knowledge that speakers use to determine phrasal boundaries has been attributed in the literature to many seemingly competing factors, syntactic, semantic, phonological, discourse, and pragmatic. This article reports on a study of the boundaries of a single type of data, clause-final prepositional phrases (PPs). The study was done to improve the phrasing of a text-to-speech synthesizer. The syntactic constituency of the PP and its length as measured in accented syllables account for an overwhelming majority of the data. The few exceptions to this account fall into natural categories of semantics, discourse, and pragmatics, which suggests they have the status of marked forms

Ellipsis (linguistics) · Intonation (linguistics) · Linguistics · Natural language processing · Phrase · Pragmatics · Punctuation · Speech recognition · Spoken language · Syllable · Utterance · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Natural Language Processing Techniques · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Highly citedNo

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