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Forced migration of ethnic Kachins from Myanmar to China

Law and politics behind China's response

Bibliographic Data

ID11147271
AuthorsLili Song (0000-0001-9652-2900, University of the South Pacific, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume27
Issue2
Pages190-208
Publication date2018-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAsian and Pacific migration journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0117-1968 • E-ISSN: 2057-049X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0117196818766905
OpenAlexW2802897862
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited7

This article examines China's response to the influxes of ethnic Kachins displaced by armed conflict from Myanmar and discusses the probable legal and policy considerations underlying China's response. It is based on the existing literature as well as fieldwork in Yunnan Province, China and Kachin State, Myanmar. Since June 2011, more than 10,000 displaced Kachins have entered into Yunnan. China has provided little assistance to them and forcibly repatriated about 5,000 of them in August and September 2012. Although displaced Kachins in Yunnan qualify prima facie for refugee status under the Refugee Convention and Protocol, China refuses to recognize them as refugees and primarily relies on the 1997 Chinese–Myanmar Border Management Agreement and the 1990 Yunnan Rules to handle them. China's concerns about domestic stability and desire to protect its political, strategic and economic interests in Myanmar arguably have contributed to China's policy toward displaced Kachins

China · Development economics · Economic growth · Ethnic group · Forced migration · Geography · Internally displaced person · Political science · Politics · Refugee · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · China's Ethnic Minorities and Relations · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics

  • Emotions and Strategies in the Face of the Border(ing)

    Open Access•Izabela Kujawa•Studia Migracyjne – Przegląd…•2024

  • The Law of Refugee Status

    Open Access•James C Hathaway, Michelle Foster•Law of Refugee Status•2014

  • Refugees or Border Residents from Myanmar? The Status of Displaced Ethnic Kachins and Kokangs in Yunnan Province, China

    Open Access•Lili Song•International Journal of Refugee…•2017

  • The Emergence of Modern Southeast Asia

    Tin Maung Maung Than•Contemporary Southeast Asia•2005

  • The Burma-China Boundary Settlement

    Maung Maung•Asian Survey•1961

  • Ethnicity, Conflict, and History in Burma

    Matthew J Walton, Matthew Walton•Asian Survey•2008

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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