Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Levels of mortality, education, and social conditions in the 107 local education authority areas of England

Bibliographic Data

ID11174236
AuthorsJ N Morris (0000-0003-2519-2400, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine), D B Blane, David Blane (London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine), I R White (0000-0002-6718-7661, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine)
Year1996
Volume50
Issue1
Pages15-17
Publication date1996-02-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Epidemiology and Community Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0143-005X • E-ISSN: 1470-2738
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/jech.50.1.15
PMID8762347
OpenAlexW1992807137
LanguageEN
Citations received23
References cited10

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationships between education, social conditions, and mortality. DESIGN: An ecological study relating several measures of mortality to local rates of educational attainment at age 15/16 years and scores on the Department of the Environment's index of local conditions. SETTING: England and its 107 local education authority areas in 1991. MAIN RESULTS: Educational attainment was closely associated with all cause, coronary, and infant mortality and strongly associated with the index of local conditions. This social index was also closely associated with all the measures of mortality. In multiple regression, the social index was the stronger correlate of all cause mortality but for coronary and infant mortality, educational attainment remained highly statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS: Area levels of both educational attainment and deprivation-affluence are strong correlates of local mortality rates in England. In these analyses educational attainment may be indexing the general cultural level of a community. Preliminary investigation with these ecological data suggests that deprivation-affluence has the stronger association but a surer assessment of their relative importance will require individual level information

Ecological study · Economic growth · Educational attainment · Environmental health · Index (typography) · Mortality rate · Population · Social deprivation · Sociology · Demography · Health and Well-being Studies · Health disparities and outcomes · Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies · Medicine · Surgery · Gerontology

  • The Association Between Socioeconomic Indicators and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

    Open Access•Vania Maria Ramos de Marins, Renan Moritz Varnier Rodrigues De Almeida et al.•Journal of Biosocial Science•2007

  • Introduction

    Open Access•Mel Bartley, D Blane et al.•Sociology of Health & Illness•1998

  • Socioeconomic measures in early old age as indicators of previous lifetime exposure to environmental health hazards

    Open Access•Lee Berney, D Blane et al.•Sociology of Health & Illness•2000

  • Income, occupational position, qualification and health inequalities—competing risks? (Comparing indicators of social status)

    Siegfried Geyer, Rodolphe Peters et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2000

  • Neighborhood Social Environment and Risk of Death

    Irene H Yen, G A Kaplan•American Journal of Epidemiology•1999

  • The Social Environment and Health

    Irene H Yen, Leonard Syme et al.•Annual Review of Public Health•1999

  • Statistical and Substantive Inferences in Public Health

    Jeffrey B Bingenheimer, Stephen W Raudenbush•Annual Review of Public Health•2004

  • Google Street View-Derived Neighborhood Characteristics in California Associated with Coronary Heart Disease, Hypertension, Diabetes

    Open Access•T T Nguyen, Quynh C Nguyen et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Is council tax valuation band a predictor of mortality

    Open Access•Norman Beale, Norman R Beale et al.•BMC Public Health•2002

  • US-based indices of area-level deprivation

    Open Access•Christine Eibner, Roland Sturm•Social Science & Medicine•2005

  • Education and health inequalities Input Paper 10 to the Independent Inquiry into Inequalities in Health, January 1998

    Geoff Whitty, Peter Aggleton et al.•Journal of Education Policy•1998

  • Indicators of socioeconomic position (part 1)

    Bruna Galobardes, Mary Shaw et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2006

  • Educational attainment, deprivation-affluence and self reported health in Britain

    I R White, D Blane et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1999

  • A higher prevalence of health problems in low income groups

    Karien Stronks, H Dike Van De Mheen et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1998

  • Jeremiah (Jerry) Noah Morris CBE, 1910–2009

    John R Ashton•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2010

  • Gender differences in socioeconomic inequality in mortality

    Cam Mustard, C A Mustard et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2003

  • Multilevel modelling of aircraft noise on performance tests in schools around Heathrow Airport London

    M M Haines, M Haines et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2002

  • Educational level as a contextual and proximate determinant of all cause mortality in Danish adults

    Merete Osler, E Prescott•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2003

  • Neighbourhood looking glass

    Open Access•Quynh C Nguyen, Mehdi Sajjadi et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2018

  • Investigating Neighborhood and Area Effects on Health

    Ana V Diez Roux•American Journal of Public Health•2001

  • Perceived Neighborhood Problems and Quality of Life, Physical Functioning, and Depressive Symptoms Among Adults With Asthma

    Irene H Yen, Edward H Yelin et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2006

  • Person, Perception, and Place

    Open Access•Nazeem Muhajarine, Ronald Labonté et al.•Social Indicators Research•2007

  • Socio-economic Position, Gender and Health

    Open Access•Macintyre, Sally Macintyre et al.•Journal of Health Psychology•1997

  • Higher mortality in deprived areas

    Open Access•Andrew Sloggett, Heather Joshi•BMJ•1994

  • Educational Status and Active Life Expectancy among Older Blacks and Whites

    Jack M Guralnik, K C Land et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•1993

  • Health and Class

    Bernard Ineichen•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1992

  • Physical activity at 36 years

    Diana Kuh, D J Kuh et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1992

  • Social and regional differences in food and alcohol consumption and their measurement in a national birth cohort

    F E Braddon, Martha E Wadsworth et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1988

  • The fallacy of the ecological fallacy

    Sharon Schwartz•American Journal of Public Health•1994

  • Socioeconomic status and health

    Marilyn A Winkleby, Darius E Jatulis et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1992

  • Physical health status at 36 years in a British national birth cohort

    Open Access•Diana Kuh, D J L Kuh et al.•Social Science & Medicine•1993

Citations per year0.79
Citation span1997 - 2021 (25)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae