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Key elements in childhood injury prevention

Does socioeconomic status make a difference

Bibliographic Data

ID11175334
AuthorsGiagkos Lavranos, Vasiliki Kalampoki, Eleni Th Petridou, Eleni Petridou (0000-0003-3695-3439, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume62
Issue10
Pages850-851
Publication date2008-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Epidemiology and Community Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0143-005X • E-ISSN: 1470-2738
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/jech.2008.075291
PMID18791039
OpenAlexW2160721568
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited12

In an interesting original paper in this issue of the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health , the question is asked: how radical extinction of poverty would be expected to affect injury incidence and distribution per type and age ( see page 899 ).1 In the authors’ retrospective cohort, there is a statistically significant association between lower mean household income and increased risk of injury in children’s history (especially a clear distinction at the extreme ends of the distribution). This would appear to justify support schemes for disadvantaged families based on experience gained from a variety of studies undertaken in different countries and for different accident types. However, the evaluation of the extent of poverty contribution to injury incidence is anything but simple, owing to the fact that very low-income populations are frequently under-represented in epidemiological studies on account of educational and access restraints. Moreover, the concomitant presence of additional injury risk factors renders it complicated to distinguish the independent role of poverty in injury aetiology. On the other hand, the feasibility of poverty-targeted interventions at national/international scale is questionable because there is no clear evidence that the expected benefit would justify the cost. Recent reports have indicated that strategies focusing on the general population may be more advantageous when combined with those referring to specific priority groups.2–4 The reduction in the burden of injuries has relied on the implementation of any of two alternative options, namely passive and active measures or, in an optimal scenario, a combination of both. In the first approach, emphasis is placed on behaviour change and promotion

Disadvantaged · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental health · Incidence (geometry) · Injury prevention · Pathology · Poison control · Population · Poverty · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Socioeconomic status · Demography · Epidemiology · Injury Epidemiology and Prevention · Medicine · Traffic and Road Safety · Trauma and Emergency Care Studies · Gerontology

  • Maternal social characteristics and mortality from injuries among infants and toddlers in Estonia

    Sanna Tiikkaja, Madis Rahu et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2009

  • The effect of eradicating poverty on childhood unintentional injury mortality in New Zealand

    Amanda D’Souza, A J D’Souza et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2008

  • Bicycle helmet campaigns and head injuries among children. Does poverty matter

    Céline Farley, L Laflamme et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2003

  • Association between childhood fatal injuries and socioeconomic position at individual and area levels

    Myoung‐hee Kim, Myoung-Hee Kim et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2007

  • Effectiveness of a comprehensive multisector campaign to increase seat belt use in the greater Athens area, Greece. Hellenic Road Traffic Police Department

    Eleni Petridou, D Trichopoulos et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1999

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.06
Citation span2009 - 2009 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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