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Marked socioeconomic inequalities in hip fracture incidence rates during the Bone and Joint Decade (2000–2010) in Portugal

Age and sex temporal trends in a population based study

Bibliographic Data

ID11175808
AuthorsCarla Maria Oliveira (0000-0002-4594-1723, Universidade do Porto), Sandra Maria Alves (0000-0002-2318-7491, Universidade do Porto), Maria De Fátima De Pina (0000-0002-1521-7865, Universidade do Porto), Maria Fátima Pina (Universidade do Porto)
Year2016
Volume70
Issue8
Pages755-763
Publication date2016-08-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Epidemiology and Community Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0143-005X • E-ISSN: 1470-2738
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/jech-2015-206508
PMID26787200
OpenAlexW2311621864
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited34

BACKGROUND: Socioeconomic factors may influence changes in hip fracture (HF) incidence over time. We analysed HF temporal trends during the Bone and Joint Decade in Portugal (BJD-Portugal), 2000-2010, by regional socioeconomic status (SES), sex and age. METHODS: We selected registers of patients aged 50+ years with HF (International Classification of Diseases, V.9-Clinical Modification, ICD9-CM) caused by traumas of low/moderate energy, from the National Hospital Discharge Database. Annual time series of age-specific incidence rates were calculated by sex and regional SES (deprived, medium, affluent). Generalised additive models were fitted to identify shape/turning points in temporal trends. RESULTS: We selected 96 905 HF (77.3% in women). Women were older than men at admission (81.2±8.5 vs 78.2±10.1 years-old, p<0.001). For women 65-79 years, a continuously decreasing trend (1.7%/year) only in affluent and increasing trends (3.3-3.4%/year) after 2006/2007 in medium and deprived was observed. For men, trends were stable or increased in almost all age/SES groups (only two decreasing periods). For the oldest women, all SES present similar trends: turning points around 2003 (initiating decreasing periods: 1.8-2.9%/year) and around 2007 (initiating increasing periods: 3.7-3.3%/year). CONCLUSIONS: There were SES-sex-age inequalities in temporal trends during BJD-Portugal: marked SES inequalities among women aged 65-79 years (a persistent, decreasing trend only in the affluent) vanished among the oldest women; the same was not observed in men, for them, there were almost no declining periods; women aged ≥80 years, presented increasing trends around 2007, as in most deprived/age/sex groups. Despite some successful periods of decreasing trends, incidence rates did not improve overall in almost all age groups and both sexes

Environmental health · Hip fracture · Incidence (geometry) · Inequality · Osteoporosis · Population · Socioeconomic status · Bone health and osteoporosis research · Demography · Hip and Femur Fractures · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Trauma and Emergency Care Studies · Gerontology · Pediatrics

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Citations per year0.14
Citation span2019 - 2019 (1)
Highly citedNo

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