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The Finnish Family Competence Study

Knowledge of childbirth of nulliparous women seen at maternity health care clinics

Bibliographic Data

ID11175809
AuthorsPäivi Rautava (0000-0003-2795-1327, University of Turku), M Sillanpää (0000-0002-9218-4358, University of Turku)
Year1989
Volume43
Issue3
Pages253-260
Publication date1989-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Epidemiology and Community Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0143-005X • E-ISSN: 1470-2738
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/jech.43.3.253
PMID2607305
OpenAlexW2067703382
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited4

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To determine the level of knowledge about pregnancy and childbirth in nulliparous pregnant women. DESIGN: Survey using stratified randomised cluster sampling and confidential questionnaire analysis. SETTING: Maternity health care clinics. PARTICIPANTS: Of a total eligible population of 1713 nulliparous pregnant women from a Finnish province, 1443 took part. Of the remainder, 131 were not informed of the study and 139 (8.8%) refused to participate. The distribution of occupation of the refusers was similar to the participants. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Participants were questioned about their sociodemographic characteristics and about their knowledge of pregnancy and childbirth and psychomotor development in the infant, using 28 question sets (118 items). Results showed that, although social differences in the Finnish population are relatively small, there were still distinct differences in knowledge about childbearing in the different strata. The largest knowledge gaps were about health behaviour, particularly about alcohol intake and nutritional aspects of pregnancy and lactation, while knowledge of normal and abnormal delivery was relatively complete. When responses were divided into two groups with the median correct response rate as the cut off point, those with scores at or below the median were significantly more likely to have had modest education, to work in lower level employment, or to be very young or unemployed. CONCLUSIONS: Differences still occur in knowledge levels among nulliparous pregnant women and particular guidance and care is needed for less advantaged mothers to ensure that they deliver healthy full term babies

Childbirth · Cluster sampling · Environmental health · Family medicine · Family planning · Obstetrics · Population · Pregnancy · Demography · Global Maternal and Child Health · Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine

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    Open Access•Marvin Reid, M E Reid et al.•Social Science & Medicine Part A…•1980

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Citations per year0.11
Citation span1998 - 2012 (15)
Highly citedNo

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