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Refer rather than treat

Coping with uncertainty in municipal primary care clinics in India

Datos Bibliográficos

ID11194993
AutoresRadhika Gore (0000-0001-7564-6808, New York University, autor de correspondencia)
Año2024
Volumen44
Número3/4
Páginas325-340
Fecha de publicación2024-04-04
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Journal of Sociology and Social Policy (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0144-333X • E-ISSN: 1758-6720
EditorialEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/ijssp-04-2023-0090
OpenAlexW4391563117
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas2
Referencias citadas52

Purpose The institutional conditions of primary care provision remain understudied in low- and middle-income countries. This study analyzes how primary care doctors cope with medical uncertainty in municipal clinics in urban India. As street-level bureaucrats, the municipal doctors occupy two roles simultaneously: medical professional and state agent. They operate under conditions that characterize health systems in low-resource contexts globally: inadequate state investment, weak regulation and low societal trust. The study investigates how, in these conditions, the doctors respond to clinical risk, specifically related to noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). Design/methodology/approach The analysis draws on year-long ethnographic fieldwork in Pune (2013–14), a city of three million, including 30 semi-structured interviews with municipal doctors. Findings Interpreting their municipal mandate to exclude NCDs and reasoning their medical expertise as insufficient to treat NCDs, the doctors routinely referred NCD cases. They expressed concerns about violence from patients, negative media attention and unsupportive municipal authorities should anything go wrong clinically. Originality/value The study contextualizes street-level service-delivery in weak institutional conditions. Whereas street-level workers may commonly standardize practices to reduce workload, here the doctors routinized NCD care to avoid the sociopolitical consequences of clinical uncertainty. Modalities of the welfare state and medical care in India – manifest in weak municipal capacity and healthcare regulation – appear to compel restraint in service-delivery. The analysis highlights how norms and social relations may shape primary care provision and quality

Coping (psychology · Economic growth · Economics · Family medicine · Health care · Political science · Primary care · Primary health care · Psychiatry · Global Maternal and Child Health · Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology · Healthcare Systems and Reforms · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas2
Citas por año2
Intervalo de citas2025 - 2026 (2)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 2
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